Lebanon, with a population of about 4.1 million and area of 10,452 km2 (4,014 mi2), stretches about 210 km along the eastern coast of the Mediterranean Sea. It borders Syria to the north and east and Palestine and Israel to the south (Figure 1). Its competitive and free-market economy of about US$42 billion GDP in 2012 has historically relied on tourism, which remains a major source of growth and employment. Tourism contributed US$11.19 billion to the GDP in 2012, accounting for 25.1 % of Lebanon’s GDP (WTTC 2012). The industry directly and indirectly supports 322,500 jobs, or 24 % of total employment (WTTC 2012).
References
Issa, I., and L. Altinay 2006 Impacts of Political Instability on Tourism Planning and Development: The Case of Lebanon. Tourism Analysis 12:361-381
UNWTO 2011 Tourism Highlights. Madrid: World Tourism Organization.
WEF 2013 The Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Report. Geneva: World Economic Forum.
WTTC 2012 Travel and Tourism Economic Impact - Lebanon. London: World Travel and Tourism Council.
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Assaker, G. (2014). Lebanon, tourism. In: Jafari, J., Xiao, H. (eds) Encyclopedia of Tourism. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-01669-6_376-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-01669-6_376-1
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Lebanon Tourism- Published:
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-01669-6_376-2
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Lebanon, tourism- Published:
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-01669-6_376-1