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On small traveling waves to the mass critical fractional NLS

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Abstract

We consider the mass critical fractional (NLS)

$$\begin{aligned} i\partial _{t}u-\left| D\right| ^{s}u+u\left| u\right| ^{2s}=0,\text { }x\in \mathbb {R},\text { }1<s<2. \end{aligned}$$

We show the existence of travelling waves for all mass below the ground state mass, and give a complete description of the associated profiles in the small mass limit. We therefore recover a situation similar to the one discovered in Gérard et al (A two soliton with transient turbulent regime for the one dimensional cubic half wave, 2018) for the critical case \(s=1\), but with a completely different asymptotic profile when the mass vanishes.

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Acknowledgements

Both authors are supported by the ERC-2014-CoG 646650 SingWave. P.R. would like to thank A. Soffer for stimulating discussions about this work and the Central China Normal University, Wuhan, where part of this work was done.

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Correspondence to Pierre Raphaël.

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Communicated by M. Struwe.

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Naumkin, I., Raphaël, P. On small traveling waves to the mass critical fractional NLS. Calc. Var. 57, 93 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00526-018-1355-5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00526-018-1355-5

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