Abstract
The purpose of this chapter is to provide an overview of the studies typically required following the issue of the specification for a FACTS controller until the end of its life cycle. The chapter classifies this life cycle into four main phases: studies performed during the bid process, post-award studies during the design of the controller, studies performed for commissioning, and studies during the operational life of the FACTS controller. For each stage the chapter presents the objectives and the responsibilities of those requiring and performing the studies, including input data, the studies to be performed, the reason for the studies, and the use made of the study results.
Notes
- 1.
The Ride Through Criteria usually define a voltage or current profile during which the FACTS controller shall be capable of staying connected and following which it shall be capable of immediately resuming normal operation.
- 2.
The RMS model is effectively a fundamental frequency model.
- 3.
Some nuclear power plants can have a higher mode than 40 Hz (for a 50 Hz system).
References
Agrawal, B.L., Farmer, R.G.: Use of frequency scanning techniques for subsynchronous resonance analysis. IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems, vol. PAS-98, Issue: 2, IEEE (1979)
Anderson, P.M., Farmer, R.G.: Series Compensation of Power Systems. PBLSH! Inc., Encinitas (1996)
Anderson, P.M., Fouad, A.A.: Power System Control and Stability. Piscataway, N.J.: IEEE Press (1993)
CIGRE CC02: Guide for assessing the network harmonic impedance. Electra 167, Aug 1996
CIGRE JTF 36.05.02/14.03.03: AC system modelling for AC filter design – an overview of impedance modelling. Electra 164, Feb 1996
CIGRE TB 051: Load flow control in high voltage power systems, Jan 1996
CIGRE TB 111: Analysis and control of power system oscillations. Task force 07 of Advisory Group 01 of Study Committee 38, Dec 1996
CIGRE TB 139: Guide to the specification and design evaluation of AC filters for facts controllers, Apr 1999
CIGRE TB 145: Modeling of power electronics equipment (FACTS) in load flow and stability programs: a representation guide for power system planning and analysis, 1999
CIGRE TB 301: Congestion management in liberalized market environment, Aug 2006
CIGRE TB 553: Special aspects of AC filter design for HVDC systems, 2013
CIGRE TB 563: Modelling and simulation studies to be performed during the lifecycle of HVDC systems, 2013
CIGRE TB 700: Challenge in the control centre (EMS) due to distributed generation and renewables, 2017
CIGRE TB 766: Network modelling for harmonic studies, 2019
CIGRE Technical Brochure 97: System tests for FACTS controller installations, Aug 1995
CIGRE/IEEE guide for “Planning DC links terminating at AC locations having low short-circuit capabilities, part I: AC/DC interaction phenomenon,” 1992
EPRI Report EL-2708: HVDC system control for damping subsynchronous oscillations. Final report of project RP1425-1. Prepared by General Electric Company, Oct 1982
Irwin, G.D.: Wind/Solar/VSC/Statcoms and other inertia-less controllers – how to fix weak system SCR problems. ESIG Blog https://www.esig.energy/wind-solar-vsc-statcoms-and-other-inertialess-devices-how-to-fix-weak-system-scr-problems/. 20 Dec 2018
Irwin, G.D., Amarasinghe, C., Kroecker, N., Woodford, D.: Parallel processing and hybrid simulation for HVDC PSCAD studies, Paper B6.1, AC and DC power transmission (ACDC 2012), 10th IET international conference on AC and DC power transmission, Birmingham, UK (2012)
Katz, E., Tang, J., Bowler, C.E.J., Agrawal, B.L., Farmer, R.G., Demcko, J.A.: Comparison of SSR calculations and test results. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, vol. 4, Issue: 1, IEEE (1989)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019
About this entry
Cite this entry
Andersen, B.R., Woodford, D., Love, G. (2020). FACTS Controller Integration and Design Studies. In: Nilsson, S. (eds) Flexible AC Transmission Systems . CIGRE Green Books. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-71926-9_20-2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-71926-9_20-2
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-71926-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-71926-9
eBook Packages: Springer Reference EnergyReference Module Computer Science and Engineering
Publish with us
Chapter history
-
Latest
FACTS Controller Integration and Design Studies- Published:
- 23 January 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-71926-9_20-2
-
Original
FACTS Controller Integration and Design Studies BA and DAW- Published:
- 17 January 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-71926-9_20-1