Synonyms
Definition
- Culture:
-
The customs, beliefs, values, traditions, and knowledge shared by a society or community, which are transmitted from generation to generation
- Race:
-
A socially constructed concept that refers to a category or group of people that share a common ancestry, physical characteristics, and/or language
Introduction
Historically, the relationship between culture and race has been a source of debate. Although it was originally believed that race differed from culture in that race was a biological construct, findings from human genetics research have challenged the view that race is genetically determined. In particular, research showing that there is more within- than between-group variation in races led scholars to conceptualize race as a social, rather than biological, construct (Worrell 2015). The conceptualization of race as a social construct has increased uncertainty regarding the relationship between culture and...
References
American Psychological Association. (2018). Dictionary of psychology. Retrieved Feb 1 2019, from https://dictionary.apa.org/ethnicity
Chen, J. M., De Paula Couto, M. C. P., Sacco, A. M., & Dunham, Y. (2017). To be or not to be (black or multiracial or white). Social Psychological and Personality Science, 9(7), 763–772. https://doi.org/10.1177/1948550617725149.
Cosmides, L., Tooby, J., & Kurzban, R. (2003). Perceptions of race. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 7(4), 173–179. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1364-6613(03)00057-3.
Grosfoguel, R. (2004). Race and ethnicity or racialized ethnicities? Ethnicities, 4(3), 315–336. https://doi.org/10.1177/1468796804045237.
Kurzban, R., Tooby, J., & Cosmides, L. (2002). Can race be erased? Coalitional computation and social categorization. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 98(26), 15387–15392. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.251541498.
Phinney, J. S. (1996). When we talk about American ethnic groups, what do we mean? American Psychologist, 51(9), 918–927. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.51.9.918.
Teo, T. (2009). Psychology without Caucasians. Canadian Psychology, 50(2), 91–97. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0014393.
Worrell, F. (2015). Culture as race/ethnicity. In K. McLean & M. Syed (Eds.), The Oxford handbook of identity development (pp. 249–268). New York: Oxford University Press.
Yudell, M., Roberts, D., DeSalle, R., & Tishkoff, S. (2016). Taking race out of human genetics. Science, 351(6273), 564–565. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aac4951.
Zack, N. (2001). Philosophical aspects of the “AAA statement on ‘race”’. Anthropological Theory, 1(4), 445–465. https://doi.org/10.1177/14634990122228836.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Section Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 This is a U.S. Government work and not under copyright protection in the U.S.; foreign copyright protection may apply
About this entry
Cite this entry
Messer, R.H., Gonzalez, G.D.S. (2019). Relationship Between Culture and Race. In: Shackelford, T., Weekes-Shackelford, V. (eds) Encyclopedia of Evolutionary Psychological Science. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16999-6_524-1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16999-6_524-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-16999-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-16999-6
eBook Packages: Springer Reference Behavioral Science and PsychologyReference Module Humanities and Social SciencesReference Module Business, Economics and Social Sciences