Definition
An image of the ground produced on light-sensitive media (including digital sensors or a film of light-sensitive emulsion) that has been taken from an elevated position, unsupported by a ground-based structure. Aerial photographs may be vertical (<3° from the camera to the focal point of the image) or oblique.
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Early Years
Aerial Photography made its debut late in the nineteenth century. While French balloons had been used for military observations as early as 1794, the secret of capturing and holding or “fixing” images on film would not be invented for another 40 years. The first camera was invented in 1845 by Francis Ronalds who also invented the electric telegraph and was arguably the world’s first electrical engineer.
By 1855, French balloonist and photographer Gaspar Felix Tournachon, also known as “Nadar,” patented the idea of using photographs to survey and map from the air. Three years later, he successfully...
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References
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PAPA International (2017, 04 09) Professional Aerial Photographers Association. Retrieved from History of Aerial Photography. http://professionalaerialphotographers.com/content.aspx?page_id=22&club_id=808138&module_id=158950
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Guthrie, R. (2018). Aerial Photography. In: Bobrowsky, P., Marker, B. (eds) Encyclopedia of Engineering Geology. Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-12127-7_7-2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-12127-7_7-2
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Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
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Chapter history
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Latest
Aerial Photography- Published:
- 24 March 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-12127-7_7-2
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Original
Aerial Photography- Published:
- 11 November 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-12127-7_7-1