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High-Performance Liquid Chromatography Analysis of CYP2C8-Catalyzed Paclitaxel 6α-Hydroxylation

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Cytochrome P450 Protocols

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 320))

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Abstract

Paclitaxel (Taxol) is a naturally occurring member of the taxane family of antitumor drugs, which act by stabilizing microtubules. Paclitaxel is inactivated in human liver by a cytochrome P450 (P450)-catalyzed 6α-hydroxylation reaction. A reverse-phase, high-performance liquid chromatographic assay is described for the analysis of paclitaxel 6α-hydroxylation catalyzed by human liver microsomes or cDNA-expressed P450 enzyme CYP2C8. Analytical separations are achieved using a C18 column with a linear gradient of 10–100% methanol, with detection at 230 nm. This method is applicable to enzymatic studies for determination of CYP2C8-catalyzed paclitaxel 6α-hydroxylation activity.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported in part by the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (grant MOP-42385) and the National Institutes of Health (grant CA49248).

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© 2006 Humana Press Inc.

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Crespi, C.L., Chang, T.K.H., Waxman, D.J. (2006). High-Performance Liquid Chromatography Analysis of CYP2C8-Catalyzed Paclitaxel 6α-Hydroxylation. In: Phillips, I.R., Shephard, E.A. (eds) Cytochrome P450 Protocols. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 320. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ. https://doi.org/10.1385/1-59259-998-2:103

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1385/1-59259-998-2:103

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press, Totowa, NJ

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-58829-441-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-59259-998-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

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