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Expressing Full-Length Functional PfEMP1 Proteins in the HEK293 Expression System

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Malaria

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 923))

Abstract

Due to the A/T-richness of the genome of Plasmodium falciparum, expressing P. falciparum proteins in heterologous expression systems is challenging. In addition, many P. falciparum proteins have high cysteine content and high molecular weight, which further complicates expression of these proteins in heterologous systems. The high molecular weight Plasmodium falciparum Erythrocyte Membrane Protein 1 (PfEMP1) adhesins expressed on the surface of the infected erythrocytes are among the most difficult proteins to express. Cost reduction in synthetic gene synthesis, as well as improved eukaryotic expression systems, now makes it possible to express such proteins. In this chapter, we describe the construction, production, purification, and functional assessment of the full-length extracellular region of the var2CSA PfEMP1 protein involved in pregnancy-associated malaria (PAM), using a human embryonic kidney (HEK) expression system.

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Acknowledgments

The research leading to these results has received funding from the European Community’s Seventh Framework Programme Grant ([FP7/2007-2013]) under Grant agreement 201222. A.S. is supported by a grant from the Fondation pour la Recherche Médicale (FRM) (SPF20101220957).

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Correspondence to Benoît Gamain .

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Srivastava, A., Durocher, Y., Gamain, B. (2012). Expressing Full-Length Functional PfEMP1 Proteins in the HEK293 Expression System. In: Ménard, R. (eds) Malaria. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 923. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-62703-026-7_22

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-62703-026-7_22

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  • Publisher Name: Humana Press, Totowa, NJ

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-62703-025-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-62703-026-7

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