Abstract
For many years, our laboratory has been developing gene transfer approaches for salivary gland disorders that currently lack effective therapy. The purpose of this chapter is to describe key methods used in this developmental process. Specifically, we focus on one clinical condition, irradiation-induced salivary hypofunction, and address the choice of transgene and vector to be used, the construction of recombinant viral vectors, how vector delivery is accomplished, and methods for assessing vector function in vitro and in an appropriate animal model.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Jemal, A., Siegel, R., Ward, E., Murray, T., Xu, J., Smigal, C., and Thun, M. (2006) Cancer statistics. CA Cancer J. Clin. 56, 106–130.
Mitsias, D. I., Kapsogeorgou, E. K., and Moutsopoulos, H. M. (2006) Sjögren’s syndrome: why autoimmune epithelitis. Oral Dis. 12, 523–532.
Kok, M. R., Yamano, S., Lodde, B. M., Wang, J., Couwenhoven, R. I., Yakar, S., Voutetakis, A., Leroith, D., Schmidt, M., Afione, S., Pillemer, S. R., Tsutsui, M. T., Tak, P. P., Chiorini, J. A., and Baum, B. J. (2003) Local adeno-associated virus-mediated interleukin 10 gene transfer has disease-modifying effects in a murine model of Sjögren’s syndrome. Hum. Gene. Ther. 14, 1605–1618.
Baum, B. J. (1993) Principles of saliva secretion. Ann. NY Acad. Sci. 694, 17–23.
Vitolo, J. M., and Baum, B. J. (2002) The use of gene transfer for the protection and repair of salivary glands. Oral Dis. 8, 183–191.
Preston, G. M., and Agre, P. (1991) Isolation of the cDNA for erythrocyte integral membrane protein of 28 kilodaltons: member of an ancient channel family. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 88, 11110–11114.
Baum, B. J., Wellner, R. B., and Zheng, C. (2002) Gene transfer to salivary glands. Int. Rev. Cytol. 213, 93–146.
Mastrangeli, A., O’Connell, B., Aladib, W., Fox, P. C., Baum, B. J., and Crystal, R. G. (1994) Direct in vivo adenovirus-mediated gene transfer to salivary glands. Am. J. Physiol. 266, G1146–G1155.
McGrory, W. J., Bautista, D. S., and Graham, F. L. (1988) A simple technique for the rescue of early region I mutations into infectious human adenovirus type 5. Virology. 163, 614–617.
Graham, F. L., Smiley, J., Russell, W. C., and Nairn, R. (1977) Characteristics of a human cell line transformed by DNA from human adenovirus type 5. J. Gen. Virol. 36, 59–74.
Chiorini, J. A., Wendtner, C. M., Urcelay, E., Safer, B., Hallek, M., and Kotin, R. M. (1995) High-efficiency transfer of the T cell co-stimulatory molecule B7-2 to lymphoid cells using high-titer recombinant adeno-associated virus vectors. Hum. Gene. Ther. 6, 1531–1541.
Vitolo, J. M., Cotrim, A. P., Sowers, A. L., Russo, A., Wellner, R. B., Pillemer, S. R., Mitchell, J. B., and Baum, B. J. (2004) The stable nitroxide Tempol facilitates salivary gland protection during head and neck irradiation in a mouse model. Clin. Cancer Res. 10, 1807–1812.
Cotrim, A. P., Hyodo, F., Matsumoto, K., Sowers, A. L., Cook, J. A., Baum, B. J., Krishna, M. C., and Mitchell, J. B. (2007) Differential radiation protection of salivary glands versus tumor by Tempol with accompanying tissue assessment of Tempol by magnetic resonance imaging. Clin. Cancer Res. 13, 4928–4933.
Grimm, D., Kern, A., Rittner, K., and Kleinschmidt, J. A. (1998) Novel tools for production and purification of recombinant adenoassociated virus vectors. Hum. Gene. Ther. 9, 2745–2760.
Acknowledgment
The authors’ research is supported by the intramural research program of the National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2010 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC
About this protocol
Cite this protocol
Baum, B.J. et al. (2010). Gene Therapy of Salivary Diseases. In: Seymour, G., Cullinan, M., Heng, N. (eds) Oral Biology. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 666. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60761-820-1_1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60761-820-1_1
Published:
Publisher Name: Humana Press, Totowa, NJ
Print ISBN: 978-1-60761-819-5
Online ISBN: 978-1-60761-820-1
eBook Packages: Springer Protocols