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Creation of Recombinant Chaperone Vaccine Using Large Heat Shock Protein for Antigen-Targeted Cancer Immunotherapy

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Chaperones

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 1709))

Abstract

Large heat shock proteins (HSPs) or stress proteins, including Hsp110 and Grp170, are unique molecular chaperones with superior capability of shuttling tumor protein antigens into professional antigen-presenting cells, such as dendritic cells, for highly efficient cross-presentation and T cell priming. Reconstituted chaperone complexes of large HSP and tumor protein antigen have been demonstrated to generate a robust antigen-specific T lymphocyte response with therapeutic potency against multiple cancer types in preclinical models. Here, we describe the methods for preparing this recombinant chaperone complex vaccine and analyzing the vaccine-induced activation of antigen-specific T cells using in vitro and in vivo systems.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by National Institutes of Health Grants CA175033, CA154708, W81XWH-13-0455, and in part by National Cancer Institute (NCI) Cancer Center Support Grant to VCU Massey Cancer Center P30CA16059. X-Y.W. is the Mary Anderson Harrison Distinguished Professor in the VCU Massey Cancer Center.

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Correspondence to Xiang-Yang Wang .

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Guo, C., Subjeck, J.R., Wang, XY. (2018). Creation of Recombinant Chaperone Vaccine Using Large Heat Shock Protein for Antigen-Targeted Cancer Immunotherapy. In: Calderwood, S., Prince, T. (eds) Chaperones. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 1709. Humana Press, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-7477-1_25

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-7477-1_25

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  • Publisher Name: Humana Press, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-7476-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-7477-1

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