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Isolation, Propagation, and Clonogenicity of Intestinal Stem Cells

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Stem Cell Niche

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 2002))

Abstract

Intestinal stem cell research has greatly aided our understanding of the biology of intestinal self-renewal but has also shed light on the role of cancer stem cells (CSCs) in carcinogenesis, cancer growth, and dissemination. With new possibilities for CSC targeting, there is a need to have established techniques for quantifying (cancer) stem cell clonogenicity, particularly in organoid cultures. Here, we describe a detailed methodology for the isolation and expansion of mouse intestinal crypts from three different locations—the colon, proximal, and distal small intestine. In addition, we describe techniques that allow the measurement of stem cell clonogenicity and its manipulation using two approaches—organoid counting and immunohistochemistry.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by Oncode Institute, Transcan-2 grant Tactic and Dutch Cancer Society (KWF) Grants UvA2015-7587 and 10150. D.J. Huels was supported by an EMBO long-term fellowship ALTF 1102-2017.

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Correspondence to Jan Paul Medema .

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Ramesh, P., Kirov, A.B., Huels, D.J., Medema, J.P. (2018). Isolation, Propagation, and Clonogenicity of Intestinal Stem Cells. In: Turksen, K. (eds) Stem Cell Niche. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 2002. Humana, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/7651_2018_179

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/7651_2018_179

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  • Publisher Name: Humana, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-9507-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-9508-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

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