Abstract
The fatigue crack growth rate of Inconel 600 is affected by applied potential, test frequency, and prior thermal treatment. At an applied cathodic potential of -700 mV (SCE), in IN H2SO4, a decrease in test frequency produces an increase in crack growth,da/dN, while a thermal treatment of 700 °C for 0.5 h or more produces intergranular fracture at lowA.K. Intergranular cracking of annealed samples is observed only after precharging with cathodically produced hydrogen. The enhanced FCG rate and tendency for intergranular cracking are mutually exclusive effects in that test frequencies between 1 and 10 Hz do not affect fracture mode, and thermal treatment at 700 °C for 0.5 to 100 h does not affect crack growth rate. It is suggested that since both effects are observed only at cathodic potentials, the data support a hydrogen embrittlement mechanism.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
L. A James: HEDL-TME 76-43, Hanford Engineering Development Company, Hanford, WA, May 1976.
L. A. James:J. Eng. Mater. Technol., 1973, vol. 95, p. 254.
M. O. Speidel: unpublished research, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, 1978.
M. O. Speidel:Proc. of Stress Corrosion Cracking and Hydrogen Embrittlement of Iron Base Alloys, p. 1071, NACE, Houston, TX, 1973.
F. I. Baratta, J. I. Bluhm, G. W. Driscoll, and W. T. Matthews:Int.J. Fract. Mech., 1971, vol. 1, pp. 203–13.
J. M. Bloom:Int. J. Fract. Mech., 1966, vol. 2, pp. 597–603.
J. M. Bloom:Int. J. Fract. Mech., 1967, vol. 3, pp. 235–36.
S. J. Hudak, Jr., A. Saxena, R. J. Bucci, and R. C. Malcolm: AFML-TR-78-40, Air Force Materials Laboratory, Wright Patterson AFB, OH, May 1978.
W. G. Clark, Jr. and S. J. Hudak, Jr.:J. Test. Eval., 1975, vol. 3, p. 454.
G. S. Was: Sc.D. Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, June 1980.
C. L. Briant and S. K. Banerji:Int. Metall. Rev., 1978, vol. 23, p. 164.
R. M. Latanision and H. Opperhauser, Jr.:Metall. Trans., 1974, vol. 5, p. 487.
B. J. Berkowitz and R. D. Kane:Corrosion, 1980, vol. 36, p. 24.
P. Doig and P. E. J. Flewitt:Metall. Trans. A, 1978, vol. 9A, p. 357.
B. G. Ateyu and H. W. Pickering:J. Electrochem. Soc, 1975, vol. 122, no. 8, p. 1018.
D. Harris and H. W. Pickering:Proc. of Effect of Hydrogen on Behavior of Materials, p. 229, TMS-AIME, New York, NY, 1975.
R. Rungta and J. Begley:Corrosion, 1979, vol. 35, p. 544.
R. W. Staehle, J. A. Begley, A. K. Agrawal, F. H. Beck, and J. B. Lumsden: Report FCC 7703, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, 1977.
J. K. Tien, R. J. Richards, O. Buck and H. L. Marcus:Scr. Metall., 1975, vol. 9, p. 1097.
J. R. Rice:Proc. Stress Corrosion Cracking and Hydrogen Embrittlement of Iron Base Alloys, p. 11, NACE, Houston, TX, 1973.
D. Broek:Elementary Engineering Fracture Mechanics, p. 48, Noordhoff International Publishing, Leyden, 1974.
A. R. Troiano:Trans. Am. Soc. Met., 1960, vol. 52, p. 54.
G. S. Was, H. H. Tischner, and R. M. Latanision:Metall. Trans. A., 1981, vol. 12A, p. 1397.
R. D. Kane and B. J. Berkowitz:Corrosion, 1980, vol. 36, p. 29.
R. M. Latanision and H. Opperhauser, Jr.:Metall Trans. A., 1975, vol. 6A, p. 233.
C. Paes de Oliveira, M. Aucouturier, and P. Lacombe:Corrosion, 1980, vol. 36, pp. 53–59.
T. Asaoka, G. Lapasset, M. Aucouturier, and P. Lacombe:Corrosion, 1978, vol. 34, p. 39.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
G. S. WAS, formerly Research Assistant, Nuclear Engineering Dept., Massachusetts Institute of Technology
formerly Postdoctoral Associate, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Was, G.S., Tischner, H.H., Latanision, R.M. et al. Fatigue crack growth behavior of inconel 600 at cathodic potentials. Metall Trans A 12, 1409–1418 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02643685
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02643685