Abstract
In today’s increasingly interconnected and interdependent world, foreign language education has become a matter of great importance. English — with its prominent status as an international lingua franca — has become the most widely taught foreign language, and over 100 countries currently provide English instruction as part of the public education process (Crystal 2003). Turkey is no exception in this respect. In the years following the Second World War, English language instruction has been continually emphasized by the Turkish Ministry of National Education, and a series of educational reforms has established English as a compulsory subject from the early years of public schooling (Republic of Turkey, Ministry of National Education, Board of Education 2013).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Altan, M. Z. (2006). Preparation of foreign-language teachers in Turkey: A challenge for the 21st century. Dil Dergisi, 134: 49–54.
Besimoglu, S., Serdar, H., and Yavuz, g. (2010). Exploring students’ attributions for their successes and failures in English language learning. Hasan Ali Yücel Efeitim Fakultesi Dergisi, 14(2):75–89.
Crystal, D. (2003). English as a Global Language (Second Edition). London: Cambridge University Press.
Çelik, S. (2011). Characteristics and competencies for teacher educators: Addressing the need for improved professional standards in Turkey. Australian Journal of Teacher Education, 36(4): 73–87.
Çelik, S., Bayraktar-Çepni, S., and Ilyas, H. (2013). The need for ongoing professional development: Perspectives of university-level EFL instructors in Turkey. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences, 70: 1860–1871.
Çelik, S., Macianskiené, N., and Aytin, K. (2013). Turkish and Lithuanian EFL Instructors’ professional development experiences: Worth the effort, or waste of time? Erzincan University Faculty of Education journal, 15(2): 160–184.
Kincheloe, J. L. (2000). Rethinking critical theory and qualitative research. In N. K. Denzin and Y. S. Lincoln (eds), The Handbook of Qualitative Research. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, pp.279–314.
Norton, L. S. (2009). Action Research in Teaching ana Learning. A Practical Guide to Conducting Pedagogical Research in Universities. Abingdon: Routledge.
Rampton, M. B. H. (1990). Displacing the ‘native speaker’: expertise, affiliation, and inheritance. ELT Journal, 44(2): 97–101.
Richards, J. C. and Farrell, T. S. C. (2011). Practice Teaching: A Reflective Approach. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
T.C. Millî Egitim Bakanligi Talim ve Terbiye Kurulu Bagkanhgi [Republic of Turkey, Ministry of National Education, Board of Education]. (2013). Ilkögretim kurumlari (ilkokullar ve ortaokullar) Ingilizce dersi (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ve 8. siniflar) ögretim programi [Elementary (primary and lower secondary) English language teaching programme (Grades2–8)]. Ankara: T.C. Millî Egitim Bakanliëi.
Thayer-Bacon, B.J. (1999). Closing the split between practical and theoretical reasoning: Knowers and the known. Educational Philosophy and Theory, 31(3): 341–358.
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Copyright information
© 2015 Servet Çelïk and Kenan Dïkïlitaç
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Çelïk, S., Dïkïlitaç, K. (2015). Action Research as a Professional Development Strategy. In: Borg, S., Sanchez, H.S. (eds) International Perspectives on Teacher Research. International Perspectives on English Language Teaching. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137376220_10
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137376220_10
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London
Print ISBN: 978-1-137-37621-3
Online ISBN: 978-1-137-37622-0
eBook Packages: Palgrave Language & Linguistics CollectionEducation (R0)