Skip to main content

Occurrence of fluoroacetate, a naturally-produced organohalogen, in plants

  • Chapter
Naturally-Produced Organohalogens

Part of the book series: Environment & Chemistry ((ENVC,volume 1))

Abstract

Production of organohalogen compounds in plants has been considered to be an unusual phenomenon although more than 130 chlorine-containing compounds have been isolated from higher plants and ferns (Engvild 1986). Organochlorine compounds are the most common of them, but also a few fluoro, bromo and iodo compounds have been identified (Siuda and DeBernardis 1973). At present seven organofluoro compounds have been identified in plants, of which fluoroacetate (FA) is the most common.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Aplin T.E.H. (1967) ‘Poison plants of western Australia. The toxic species of the genera Gastrolobium and Oxylobium. I. Characteristics of the group’, J. Agric. West. Austr. 8, 42–52.

    Google Scholar 

  • Egekeze, J.O. and F.W. Oehme (1979), ’Sodium monofluoroacetate (SMFA, Compound 1080). A literature rewiev. Vet. Hum. Toxicol. 21, 411–416.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Emsley, J. (1992) ‘Plants can do what chemists can’t’, Science 28, 15.

    Google Scholar 

  • Engvild, K.C. (1986) ‘Chlorine-containing natural compounds in higher plants’ Phytochemistry, 25, 781–791.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kalmbach, E.R. (1945) ‘A war-produced rodenticide’, Science, 102.

    Google Scholar 

  • Liebecq, C. and R.A. Peters (1949) The toxicity of fluoroacetate and the tricarboxylic acid cycle. Biochem. Biophys. Acta 3, 215–230.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Marais J.S.C. (1943) ‘The isolation of the toxic principle ‘potassium Cymonate’ from ‘Giftblaar’ Dichapetalum cymosum (Hook.)’, Onderstepoort J. Vet. Sci. Anim. Ind. 18, 203–206.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Meyer, J.J.M. and D O’Hagan (1992), ’Conversion of fluoropyruvate to fluoroacetate by Dichapetalum cymosum’, Phytochemistry 31(2), 499–501.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • McEwan T, (1964) ‘Isolation and identification of the toxic principle Gastrilobium grandtflorum’ Nature 201, 827.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Murray, L.R., J.D. McConnell and J.H. Whittem (1961), ’Suspected presence of fluoroacetate in Acacia georginae F.M.Baily’, Aust. J. Sci 24, 41–42.

    Google Scholar 

  • Oelrichs, P.B. and T. McEwan (1961) ‘Isolation of the toxic principle in Acacia georginae’, Nature 190, 808–809.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • de Oliveira M.M. (1963), ’Chromatographie isolation of monofluoroacetic acid from Palicourea margravii St. Hill’, Experientia 19, 586–587.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Peters, R.A. (1952) ‘Lethal synthesis’ Proc. Roy. Soc.B 139, 143–170.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Peters, R.A. and R.J. Hall (1960), ’Fluorine compounds in nature; the distribution of carbon-fluorine compounds in some species of Dichapetalum’, Nature (London) 187, 573–575.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Peters, R.A., R.J.Hall, P.F.V.Ward and N. Sheppard (1960), ’The chemical nature of the toxic compounds containing fluorine in the seeds of Dichapetalum toxicarium’, Biochem J 77, 17–23.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Reigart J.R., J.L. Brueggeman and J.E. Keil (1975), ’Sodium fluoroacetate poisoning’, Am J Dis Child 129, 1224–1226.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Swarts, F.(I896) ‘Sur l’acide fluoroacetique’, Bull. Acad. Roy. Belg. 31, 675–688.

    Google Scholar 

  • Siuda, J.F. and J.F. DeBernardis (1973), ’Naturally occurring halogenated organic compounds’, Lloydia 36(2), 107–143.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Vartiainen, T. and J. Gynther (1984), ’Fluoroacetic acid in Guar gum’, Food and Chemical Toxicology 22(4), 307–308.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Vartiainen, T. and P. Kauranen (1984) ‘The determination of traces of fluoroacetic acid by extractive alkylation, pentafluorobenzylation and capillary gas chromatography-mass spectrometry’, Anal Chim Acta 157, 91–97.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ward, P.F.V., R.J.Hall and R.A. Peters (1964) ‘Fluorofatty acids in the seeds of Dichapetalum toxicarium’ Nature 4919, 611–612.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1995 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Vartiainen, T., Takala, K., Kauranen, P. (1995). Occurrence of fluoroacetate, a naturally-produced organohalogen, in plants. In: Grimvall, A., de Leer, E.W.B. (eds) Naturally-Produced Organohalogens. Environment & Chemistry, vol 1. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-0061-8_22

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-0061-8_22

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-4032-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-011-0061-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics