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Abstract

Corticosteroids have played a key role in the evolution of successful organ transplantation. Azathioprine was actually the first immunosuppressive agent used for human kidney transplant recipients in the late 1950s. However, in 1951, Billingham et al demonstrated that steroids prevented rejection and prolonged the survival of skin grafts in rabbits [1]. The effectiveness of large doses of corticosteroids in suppressing and reversing human renal allograft rejection was first reported in the early 1960s [2],[3]. Thereafter, combination of azathioprine and steroids became the conventional maintenance immunosuppression regimen in organ transplantation and remained so for almost two decades.

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© 2001 Kluwer Academic Publishers

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Hricik, D.E. (2001). Use of Corticosteroids in Kidney Transplantion. In: Sayegh, M.H., Remuzzi, G. (eds) Current and Future Immunosuppressive Therapies Following Transplantation. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-1005-4_4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-1005-4_4

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

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  • Online ISBN: 978-94-010-1005-4

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