Skip to main content

Biochemical mechanisms involved in tumor cell penetration of the basement membrane

  • Chapter
Tumor Invasion and Metastasis

Part of the book series: Developments in Oncology ((DION,volume 7))

Abstract

Cancer invasion and metastases is such a highly complex process that it is difficult to study the specific biochemical mechanisms involved. One way to circumvent this problem is to break the process down into a series of defined tumor-host interactions, and then to focus on one type of interaction. For example, past investigators have focused on the interaction of metastatic tumor cells with isolated populations of host cells such as lymphocytes, macrophages, or endothelial cells [1–3]. Those types of experiments were made feasible by technical advances which enabled investigators to obtain pure populations of host cells. With recent advances in the understanding of connective tissue biochemistry [4–7], it is now possible to purify specific components of the host extracellular matrix for use in experiments related to tumor invasion.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Wood GW, Gillespie GY: Studies on the role of macrophages in regulation of growth and metastasis of murine chemically induced fibrosarcomas. Int J Cancer 16:1022–1029, 1975.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Fidler IJ, Gersten DM, Hart IR: The biology of cancer invasion and metastasis. Adv Cancer Res 28:149–250, 1978.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Kramer RH, Nicolson GL: Interactions of tumor cells with vascular endothelial cell monolayers: a model for metastatic invasion. Proc Natl Acad Sci 76:5704–5708, 1979.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Kefalides NA (ed): Biology and chemistry of basement membranes. New York: Academic Press, 1978.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Miller EJ: Biochemical characteristics and biologic significance of the genetically distinct collagens. Mol Cell Biochem 13:165–192, 1976.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Bornstein P, Sage H: Structurally distinct collagen types. Ann Rev Biochem 49:957–1003, 1980.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Timpl R, Martin GR, Bruckner P, Wick G, Wiedemann H: Nature of the collagenous protein in tumor basement membrane. Eur J Biochem 84:43, 1978.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Pierce GB: Epithelial basement membrane. Origin, development and role in disease. In: Balazs chemistry and molecular biology of the intercellular matrix. London: Academic Press, 1970.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Vracko R: Basal lamina scaffold — Anatomy and significance for maintenance of orderly tissue structure. Am J Pathol 77:314, 1974.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Robert AM, Robert L, Boniface R: Frontiers of matrix biology. Vol. 7. Biochemistry and pathology of basement membranes. Basel: S. Karger, 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Babai F: Etude ultrastructural sur la pathogénie de l’invasion du muscle strié par des tumeurs transplantables. J Ultrastr Res 56:287–303, 1976.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Warren BA, Vales O. The adhesion of thromboplastic tumour emboli to vessel walls in vivo. Br J Exp Pathol 53:301–311, 1972.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Poste G, Doll J, Hart IR, Fidler IJ: In vitro selection of murine B16 melanoma variants with enhanced tissue invasive properties. Cancer Res 40:1636–1644, 1980.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Vlaeminck MN, Adenis L, Mouton Y, Démaille A: Etude expérimentale de la diffusion métastatique chez l’oeuf de poule embryonne. Répartition, microscopie et ultrastructure des foyers tumoraux. Int J Cancer 10:619–631, 1972.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Wallace AC, Chew E, Jones DS: The arrest and extravasation of cancer cells in the lung. In: Pulmonary metastasis, Vol. 3, Weiss L, Gilbert HA (eds). Boston: G.K. Hall, 1978, pp 26–42.

    Google Scholar 

  16. McKinney R, Singh B: Basement membrane changes under neoplastic oral mucous membrane. Oral Surg 44:875–888, 1977.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Orr W, Varani J, Ward PA: Characteristics of the chemotactic response of neoplastic cells to a factor derived from the fifth component of complement. Am J Path 93:405–422, 1978.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Orr W, Varani J, Gondek MD, Ward PA, Mundy GR: Chemotactic responses of tumor cells to products of resorbing bone. Science 203:176–179, 1979.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Kleinman HK, Klebe RJ, Martin GR: Role of collagenous matrices in the adhesion and growth of cells. J Cell Biol 88:473–485, 1981.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Murphy ME, Johnson PC: Possible contribution of basement membrane to the structural rigidity of blood capillaries. Microvasc Res 9:242–245, 1975.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Marchesi VT: Ultrastructural aspects of acute inflammation. Pathol Ann 5:343–353, 1970.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Liotta LA, Kleinerman J, Catanzaro P, Rynbrandt D: Degradation of basement membrane by murine tumor cells. J Natl Cancer Inst 58:1427–1431, 1977.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Liotta LA, Lee C, Morakis DJ: New method for preparing whole intact surfaces of human basement for tumor invasion studies. Cancer Lett 11;141–152, 1980.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Jones PA, DeClerk YA: Destruction of extracellular matrices containing glycoproteins, elastin, and collagen by metastatic human tumor cells. Cancer Res 40:3222–3227, 1980.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Garbisa S, Kniska K, Tryggavason K, Foltz C, Liotta L: Quantitation of basement membrane collagen degradation by living tumor cells in vitro. Cancer Lett 9:359–366, 1980.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Liotta LA, Tryggvason K, Garbisa S, Hart I, Foltz CM, Shafie S: Metastatic potential correlates with enzymaic degradation of membrane collagen. Nature 284:67–68, 1980.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Liotta LA, Tryggvason K, Garbisa S, Gehron-Robey P, Abe S: Partial purification and characterization of a neutral protease which cleaves type IV collagen. Biochemistry 20:100–104, 1981.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Liotta LA, Lanzer WL, Garbisa S: Identification of a type V collagenolytic enzyme. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 98:184–190, 1981.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Pauli BU, Memoli VA, Kuettner KE: In vitro determination of tumor invasiveness using extracted hyaline cartilage. Cancer Res 41:2084–2091, 1981.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Daroczy J, Feldmann J, Kiraly K: Human epidermal basal lamina: its structure connections and functions. In: Front Matrix Biol, Vol. 7. Basel: Karger, 1979, pp 208–234.

    Google Scholar 

  31. Timpl R, Rohde H, Gehron-Robey P, Rennard S, Foidart JM, Martin GR: Laminin — a glycoprotein of basement membranes. J Biol Chem 254:9933–9937, 1979.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Chen LB (ed): Selected abstracts on fibronectin and related transformation-sensitive cell surface proteins. ICRDB, Oncology Overviews, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  33. Linder E, Vaheri A, Ruoslahti E, Wartiovaara J: Distribution of fibroblast surface antigen in the developing chick embryo. J Exp Med 142:41–49, 1975.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Bernfield MR, Cohn RH, Banerjee SD: Glycosaminoglycans and epithelial organ formation. Am Zool 13:1067–1083, 1973.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. Caulfield JP, Farquhar MG: The permeability of glomerular capillaries to graded dextrans. J Cell Biol 63:883–903, 1974.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Hassell J, Gehron-Robey R, Barrach H, Wilczek J, Rennard S, Martin GR: Isolation of a heparin-sulfate containing proteoglycan from basement membrane. Proc Natl Acad Sci 77:4494–4498, 1981.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  37. Burgeson RE, El Adli FA, Kaitila II, Hollister DW: Fetal membrane collagens: identification of two new collagen alpha chains. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 73:2579–2580, 1976.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. Madri JA, Furtmayr H: Isolation and tissue localization of Type AB2 collagen from normal lung parenchyma. Amer J Path 94:323–331, 1980.

    Google Scholar 

  39. Gay S, Rhodes R, Gay R, Miller E: Collagen molecules comprised of l(v) chains: an apparent localization in the exocytoskeleton. Collagen Rel Res 1:53–58, 1981.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. Neurath H, Walsh K: Role of proteolytic enzymes in biological regulation (a review). Proc Natl Acad Sci 73:3825–3832, 1976.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. Reynolds JJ, Murphy G, Sellers A: A new factor that may control collagen resorption. Lancet II:333–335, 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  42. Gross J, Highberger JH, Johnson-Wint B, Biswas C: Mode of action and regulation of tissue collagenases. In: Collagenases in normal and pathologic connective tissues, Woolley & Evanson (eds). John Wiley, 1980.

    Google Scholar 

  43. Sakai T, Gross J: Some properties of the products of the reactions of tadpole collagenase with collagen. Biochem 6:518–528, 1967.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  44. Gullino PM, Grantham FH: The influence of the host and the neoplastic cell population on the collagen content of a tumor mass. Cancer Res 23:648–653, 1963.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. Yamanishi Y, Maeyens E, Dabbons MK, Ohyama H, Hashimoto K: Collagenolytic activity in malignant melanoma; physiochemical studies. Cancer Res 33:2507–2512, 1973.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  46. Dresden MH, Heilman SA, Schmidt JD: Collagenolytic enzymes in human neoplasms. Cancer Res 32:993–996, 1972.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  47. Abramson M, Scholling RW, Huang CC, Salome RG: Collagenase activity in epidermoid carcinoma of the oral cavity and larynx. Ann Otal Rhinol Laryngol 84:158, 1975.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  48. Kuettner KE, Soble L, Croxen RL, Marcqynska B, Hiti J, Harper E: Tumor cell collagenase and its inhibition by a cartilage derived protease inhibitor. Science 196:643–654, 1977.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  49. Biswas C, Moran W, Bloch K, Gross J: Collagenolytic activity of rabbit V2 carcinoma growing at multiple sites. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 80:33–38, 1978.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  50. Woolley DE, Glanville RW, Roberts DR, Evanson JM: Purification characterization and inhibition of human skin collagenase. Biochem J 169:265–276, 1978.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  51. Liotta LA, Abe S, Gehron-Robey P, Martin GR: Preferential digestion of basement membrane collagen by an enzyme derived from a metastatic murine tumor. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 76:2268, 1979.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  52. Woolley D, Evanson J: Collagenases in normal and pathologic connective tissue. London: John Wiley, 1980.

    Google Scholar 

  53. Horwitz AL, Hance AJ, Crystal RG: Granulocyte collagenase: selective digestion of type I relative to type III collagen. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 74:897–901, 1977.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  54. Eisen AZ, Jeffrey JJ, Gross J: Human skin collagenase. isolation and mechanisms of attack on the collagen molecules. Biochim Biophys Acta 151:637–645, 1968.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  55. Stricklin GP, Bauer EA, Jeffrey JJ, Eisen AZ: Purification of skin collagenase. Biochemistry 16:1607–1615, 1977.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  56. Uitto VJ, Schwarts D, Veis A: Degradation of basement membrane collagen by neutral proteases from human granulocytes. Eur J Biochem 105:409–417, 1980.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  57. Mainardi CL, Seyer JM, Kang AH: Type-Specific Collagenolysis: A type V collagen degrading enzyme from macrophages. Biochem Biophys Res Comm 97:1108–1115, 1980.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  58. Gadek JE, Fells GA, Wright DG, Crystal RG: Human neutrophil elastase functions as a type III collagen ‘Collagenase’. Biochem Biophys Res Com 95:1815–1822, 1980.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  59. Mainardi CL, Hasty DL, Seyer JM, Kang A: Specific cleavage of human type III collagen by human polymorphonuclear leukocyte elastase. J Biol Chem, 1980.

    Google Scholar 

  60. Mainardi CL, Dixit SN, Kang AH: Degradation of (type IV) basement membrane collagen by a proteinase isolated from human polymorphonuclear leucocyte granules. J Biol Chem 255:5435–5441, 1980.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  61. Sage H, Bornstein P: Characterization of a novel collagen chain in human placenta and its relation to AB collagen. Biochemistry 18:3815–3822, 1979.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  62. Liotta LA, Goldfarb R, Brundage R, Siegal G, Terranova V, Garbisa S: Effect of plasminogen activator, plasmin and thrombin or glycoprotein and collagenous components of basement membrane. Cancer Res 41:4629–4636, 1981.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  63. Tryggvason K, Pihlajaniemi T, Liotta LA, Salo T: Biosynthesis and turnover of basement membrane collagen. In: New trends in basement membrane research, Schone (ed). Munich: S. Karger (in press).

    Google Scholar 

  64. Liotta LA, Goldfarb RH, Terranova VP: Cleavage of laminin by thrombin and plasmin: Alpha thrombin selectively cleaves the beta chain of laminin. Thrombosis Res 21:663–673, 1981.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  65. Hart I, Talmadge J, Fidler IJ: Metastatic behavior of a murine reticulum cell sarcoma organ specific growth. Cancer Res 41:1281–1287, 1981.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  66. Salomon D, Liotta LA, Kidwell WR: Differential growth factor responsiveness of rat mammary epithelium pated on different collagen substratum in serum free medium. Proc Natl Acad Sci 78:382–386, 1981.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  67. Salomon D, Liotta L, Foidart J, Yaar M: Synthesis and turnover of basement membrane components in cultured teratocarcinoma cells. Coll Res. In press.

    Google Scholar 

  68. Sellers A, Murphy G, Meikle M, Reynolds JJ: Rabbit bone collagenase inhibitor blocks the activity of other neutralmetalloproteinases. Biochem Biophys Res Comm 87:581–587, 1979.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1982 Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, The Hague/Boston/London

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Liotta, L.A., Garbisa, S., Tryggvason, K. (1982). Biochemical mechanisms involved in tumor cell penetration of the basement membrane. In: Liotta, L.A., Hart, I.R. (eds) Tumor Invasion and Metastasis. Developments in Oncology, vol 7. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-7511-8_19

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-7511-8_19

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-009-7513-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-7511-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics