Skip to main content

Effect of Specimen Size on Fatigue Behavior of Asphalt Mixture in Laboratory Fatigue Tests

  • Conference paper
7th RILEM International Conference on Cracking in Pavements

Part of the book series: RILEM Bookseries ((RILEM,volume 4))

Abstract

Laboratory fatigue testing has been extensively used to estimate the resistance to fatigue cracking of asphalt mixtures. Researchers developed a number of test methods to estimate the fatigue behavior of an asphalt mixture. However, based on the classical fatigue analysis, fatigue lives obtained from different test devices are not comparable even when they are performed under the same mode of loading and environmental conditions for the same material. The differences in specimen geometry and load configuration will result in different stress-strain distributions inside the tested specimens leading to differences in local fatigue damage.

In this paper, the size effect on the fatigue life is investigated. Uniaxial tension and compression (UT/C) fatigue tests were carried out using cylindrical specimens with three different sizes. Size effect on the fatigue test results are compared and analyzed using the partial healing (PH) material model, which describes the change of the complex modulus for a unit volume due to loading. The fatigue failure points determined by the classic approach, dissipated energy ratio and the PH model were compared. The results show that fatigue behavior of the specimens in the UT/C fatigue tests can be fitted excellently by the PH model, including estimation of the endurance limit. It is concluded that fatigue behavior from the UT/C fatigue test is not dramatically influenced by specimen size.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. European committee for standardization, Bituminous Mixtures-Test Methods for Hot Mix Asphalt, BS EN 12697: Part 24: Resistance to Fatigue. CEN, Brussels (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  2. van Dijk, W.: Practical fatigue characterization of bituminous mixes. In: Proceedings of the Association of Asphalt Paving Technologists, p. 38 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bonnot, J.: Asphalt aggregate mixtures, Transportation Research Record 1096, Transportation Research Board, pp. 42–50 (1986)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Strategic Highway Research Program (SHRP), Fatigue response of asphalt-aggregate mixes, Executive summary, National Research Council (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Pronk, A.C.: The theory of the four point dynamic bending test-Part 1. Report P-DWW-96-008, Delft University of Technology, the Netherlands (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Brown, S.F.: Practical test procedures for mechanical properties of bituminous materials. In: Proceeding of ICE Transport, vol. 111, pp. 298–297 (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Di Benedetto, H., de la Roche, C., Baaj, H., Pronk, A.: Fatigue of bituminous mixtures. Materials and Structures 37(3), 202–216 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Pronk, A.C.: Partial Healing, A new approach for the damage process during fatigue testing of asphalt specimen. In: Proceedings of the Symposium on Mechanics of Flexible Pavements, ASCE, Baton Rouge (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Hopman, P.C., Kunst, P.A., Pronk, A.C.: A renew interpretation method for fatigue mea-surements, verification of Miner’s rule. In: Proceedings of the 4th Eurobitume Symposium, Madrid, pp. 557–561 (1989)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Shen, S., Carpenter, S.H.: Development of an Asphalt Fatigue Model Based on Energy Principles, vol. 76. Association of Asphalt Paving Technologists (AAPT) (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Bodin, D., Pijaudier-Cabot, G., De La Roche, C., Piau, J.M., Chabot, A.: Continuum damage approach to asphalt concrete fatigue modeling. Eng. Mech. 130(6), 700–708 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Kim, Y.R., Lee, H.J., Little, D.: Fatigue characterization of asphalt concrete using viscoelasticity and continuum damage theory, vol. 66, pp. 520–569. Association of Asphalt Paving Technologists (AAPT) (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Lundstrom, R.: Characterization of Asphalt Concrete Deterioration Using Monotonic and Cyclic Tests. Pavement Engineering 4(3) (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Pronk, A.C.: Partial healing in fatigue tests on asphalt specimen. Road Materials and Pavement Design 4(4) (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Pronk, A.C., Molenaar, A.A.A.: The Modified Partial Healing Model used as a Prediction Tool for the Complex Stiffness Modulus Evolutions in Four Point Bending Fatigue Tests based on the Evolutions in Uni-Axial Push-Pull Tests. In: Proceedings of the 11th Int. Conf. on Asphalt Pavements, Nagoya, Japan (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  16. CROW, In: Standaard RAW Bepalingen, CROW, Ede (2005) (in Dutch)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Pronk, A.C., Hopman, P.C.: Energy dissipation: the leading factor of fatigue. In: Proceedings of the Conference on the United States Strategic Highway Research Program, pp. 255–267 (1991)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 RILEM 2012

About this paper

Cite this paper

Li, N., Molenaar, A.A.A., Pronk, A.C., van de Ven, M.F.C., Wu, S. (2012). Effect of Specimen Size on Fatigue Behavior of Asphalt Mixture in Laboratory Fatigue Tests. In: Scarpas, A., Kringos, N., Al-Qadi, I., A., L. (eds) 7th RILEM International Conference on Cracking in Pavements. RILEM Bookseries, vol 4. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-4566-7_80

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics