Abstract
As particles are smaller, towards the nanometer range, or when the gaps between surfaces approach the molecular level, it becomes necessary to consider not only the macroscopic i.e. average features of the adhesion, but also the Brownian movement and statistical nature of van der Waals bonding which is fluctuating and diffusing very significantly when viewed at the scale of atomic bonds.
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Kendall, K., Kendall, M., Rehfeldt, F. (2010). Statistics of Adhesion at Nanoscale. In: Adhesion of Cells, Viruses and Nanoparticles. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-2585-2_5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-2585-2_5
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