Zusammenfassung
Wie jeder medizinische Eingriff ist auch die Tracheostomie mit möglichen Risiken und Komplikationen verbunden. Komplikationen können peri- bzw. unmittelbar postoperativ oder im späteren postoperativen Verlauf auftreten. Die wichtigsten möglichen Komplikationen werden in diesem Kapitel diskutiert. Ein besonderes Augenmerk wird dabei auf den Vergleich der Komplikationen nach perkutan-dilatativen Tracheotomien und chirurgischen Tracheotomien gelegt.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Literatur
Angel LF, Simpson CB (2003) Comparison of surgical and percutaneous dilational tracheostomy. Clin Chest Med 24(3):423–429
Bacchetta MD, Girardi LN, Southard EJ, Mack CA, Ko W, Tortolani AJ, Krieger KH, Isom OW, Lee LY (2005) Comparison of open versus bedside percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy in the cardiothoracic surgical patient: outcomes and financial analysis. Ann Thorac Surg 79(6):1879–1885
Bast F, Buchal A, Schrom T (2015) Percutaneous dilatational tracheotomy or tracheostomy? Two case reports. HNO 63(3):220–223. doi: 10.1007/s00106-013-2783-3. [German]
Bonanno PC (1971) Swallowing dysfunction after tracheostomy. Ann Surg 174(1):29–33
Bowen CP, Whitney LR, Truwit JD, Durbin CG, Moore MM (2001) Comparison of safety and cost of percutaneous versus surgical tracheostomy. Am Surg 67(1):54–60
Brass P, Hellmich M, Ladra A, Ladra J, Wrzosek A (2016) Percutaneous techniques versus surgical techniques for tracheostomy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 20;7:CD008045. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD008045.pub2
Ciaglia P, Firshing R, Syniec C (1985) Elective percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy: a new simple bedside procedure: preliminary report. Chest 87:715–719
Cools-Lartigue J, Aboalsaud A, Gill H, Ferri L (2013) Evolution of percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy – a review of current techniques and their pitfalls. World J Surg 37(7):1633–46. doi: 10.1007/s00268-013-2025-6
Delaney A1, Bagshaw SM, Nalos M (2006) Percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy versus surgical tracheostomy in critically ill patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Crit Care 10(2):R55
Delany S, Stokes J (1991) Percutaneous dilational tracheostomy: one year’s experience. N Z Med J 104: 188–189
Ding R, Logemann JA (2005) Swallow physiology in patients with trach cuff inflated or deflated: a retrospective study. Head Neck 27(9):809–813
Dulguerov P, Gysin C, Perneger TV, Chevrolet JC (1999) Percutaneous or surgical tracheostomy: a meta-analysis. Crit Care Med 27(8):1617–1625
Elpern EH, Scott MG, Petro L, Ries MH (1994) Pulmonary aspiration in mechanically ventilated patients with tracheostomies. Chest 105:563–566
Friedman Y, Mayer AD (1993) Bedside percutaneous tracheostomy in critically ill patients. Chest 104: 532–535
Grover A, Robbins J, Bendick P, Gibson M, Villalba M (2001) Open versus percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy: efficacy and cost analysis. Am Surg 67(4):297–301; discussion 301–302
Gysin C, Dulguerov P, Guyot JP, Perneger TV, Abajo B, Chevrolet JC (1999) Percutaneous versus surgical tracheostomy: a double-blind randomized trial. Ann Surg 230(5):708–714
Hazard P, Jones C, Benitone J (1991) Comparative clinical trial of standard operative tracheostomy with percutaneous tracheostomy. Crit Care Med 19:1018–1024
Higgins KM, Punthakee X (2007) Meta-analysis comparison of open versus percutaneous tracheostomy. Laryngoscope 117(3):447–454
Johnson-Obaseki S, Veljkovic A, Javidnia H (2016) Complication rates of open surgical versus percutaneous tracheostomy in critically ill patients. Laryngoscope 126(11):2459–2467. doi: 10.1002/lary.26019. [Epub 2016 Apr 14.]
Klotz R, Klaiber U, Grummich K, Probst P, Diener MK, Büchler MW, Knebel P (2015) Percutaneous versus surgical strategy for tracheostomy: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis of perioperative and postoperative complications. Syst Rev 8;4:105. doi: 10.1186/s13643-015-0092-5
Langmore SE, Schatz K, Olsen N (1991) Endoscopic and videofluoroscopic evaluations of swallowing and aspiration. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 100:678–681
Leder SB (2002) Incidence and type of aspiration in acute care patients requiring mechanical ventilation via a new tracheotomy. Chest 122(5):1721–1726
Leder SB, Joe JK, Ross DA, Coelho DH, Mendes J (2005) Presence of a tracheotomy tube and aspiration status in early, postsurgical head and neck cancer patients. Head Neck 27(9):757–761
Leder SB, Ross DA, Burrell MI, Sasaki CT (1998) Tracheotomy tube occlusion status and aspiration in early postsurgical head and neck cancer patients. Dysphagia 13(3):167–171
Leder SB, Ross DA (2000) Investigation of the causal relationship between tracheotomy and aspiration in the acute care setting. Laryngoscope 110(4):641–644
Odderson IR, Keaton JC, McKenna BS (1995) Swallow management in patients on an acute stroke pathway: quality is cost effective. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 76(12):1130–1133
Putensen C, Theuerkauf N, Guenther U, Vargas M, Pelosi P (2014) Percutaneous and surgical tracheostomy in critically ill adult patients: a meta-analysis. Crit Care 19;18(6):544. doi: 10.1186/s13054-014-0544-7
Romero CM, Marambio A, Larrondo J, Walker K, Lira MT, Tobar E, Cornejo R, Ruiz M (2010) Swallowing dysfunction in nonneurologic critically ill patients who require percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy. Chest 137(6):1278–1282. [Epub 2010 Mar 18.]
Seidl RO, Nusser-Müller-Busch R (2007) Pilot study of a neurophysiological dysphagia therapy for neurological patients Clin Rehabil 21(8):686–697
Shaker R, Milbarth M, Ren J, Campbell B, Toohill R, Hogan W (1995) Deglutitive aspiration with tracheostomy: effect of tracheostomy on the duration of vocal cord closure. Gastroenterology 108:154–115
Terk AR, Leder SB, Burrell MI (2007) Hyoid bone and laryngeal movement dependent upon presence of a tracheotomy tube. Dysphagia 22(2):89–93. [Epub 2007 Feb 8.]
Tolep K, Getch CL, Criner GJ (1996) Swallowing dysfunction in patients receiving prolonged mechanical ventilation. Chest 109(1):167–172
Toye F, Weinstein J (1986) Clinical experience with percutaneous tracheostomy and cricothyroidotomy in 100 patients. J Trauma 26:1034–1040
Trapl M, Enderle P, Nowotny M, Teuschl Y, Matz K, Dachenhausen A, Brainin M (2007) Dysphagia bedside screening for acute-stroke patients: the Gugging Swallowing Screen. Stroke 38(11):2948–2952. [Epub 2007 Sep 20.]
Wu CH, Hsiao TY, Chen JC, Chang YC, Lee SY (1997) Evaluation of swallowing safety with fiberoptic endoscope: comparison with videofluoroscopic technique. Laryngoscope 107:396–401
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 Springer-Verlag GmbH Austria
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Schneider-Stickler, B. (2018). Komplikationen nach Tracheostomie. In: Schneider-Stickler, B., Kress, P. (eds) Tracheotomie und Tracheostomaversorgung. Springer, Vienna. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-4868-6_11
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-4868-6_11
Publisher Name: Springer, Vienna
Print ISBN: 978-3-7091-4867-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-7091-4868-6
eBook Packages: Medicine (German Language)