Zusammenfassung
Primäre Lebertumoren sind selten bei Tieren. Eine virale Ätiologie konnte für Murmeltiere (Woodchuck-Hepatitis-Virus), jedoch bislang weder für Hunde noch für Katzen identifiziert werden. Möglicherweise sind Infektionen mit Trematoden wie Ancylostoma caninum und Trichuris vulpis mit der Entwicklung von Gallengangskarzinomen assoziiert. Toxine, darunter Aflatoxine, induzieren zwar hepatozelluläre Karzinome, diese wurden bislang jedoch nur im Rahmen experimenteller Studien entwickelt. Im Gegensatz zum Menschen konnte bei Tieren bisher kein Zusammenhang zwischen Erkrankungen wie der Leberzirrhose oder Gallengangssteinen und der Entwicklung von Lebertumoren nachgewiesen werden.
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Breithaupt, A. (2017). Tumoren der Leber und Gallenblase. In: Klopfleisch, R. (eds) Veterinäronkologie kompakt. Springer Spektrum, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-54987-2_8
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