Zusammenfassung
Das Leben ist ein ständiger Anpassungsprozess. Misslingt diese Anpassung, entsteht Unzufriedenheit. Ebenso steigt das Risiko für zahlreiche chronisch-degenerative Erkrankungen. Das vorliegende Kapitel hat zum Ziel, einen repräsentativen Überblick über den Stand der Forschung zum Thema Stress und gesundheitliche Beeinträchtigungen zu liefern. Ausgehend von der Frage, ob ein Zusammenhang zwischen der Stressbelastung und dem Mortalitätsrisiko besteht, werden nacheinander verschiedene Krankheiten und Beschwerden (kardiovaskuläre Erkrankungen, metabolisches Syndrom, Übergewicht/Adipositas, Krebs, Infektionserkrankungen, HIV/AIDS, chronisch-entzündliche Darmerkrankungen, Asthma bronchiale, kognitive Leistungsfähigkeit, Migräne/Kopfschmerzen, Sexualfunktion, psychische Störungen) in den Blick genommen. Damit soll Forschenden die Vielfalt der Zugänge aufgezeigt werden, aus denen heraus man sich dem Thema Stress und Gesundheitsbeeinträchtigungen annähern kann.
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Gerber, M., Schilling, R. (2018). Stress als Risikofaktor für körperliche und psychische Gesundheitsbeeinträchtigungen. In: Fuchs, R., Gerber, M. (eds) Handbuch Stressregulation und Sport. Springer Reference Psychologie . Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49322-9_5
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