Skip to main content

International Market Development im Online- und Offline-Commerce

  • Chapter
Service Business Development

Zusammenfassung

Die Internationalisierung im Online-Commerce wird im Vergleich zum Offline-Commerce als dynamisch charakterisiert. Eine empirische Betrachtung dieser steht jedoch weitgehend aus. Dieser Beitrag dient dazu, das International Market Development im Online- und Offline-Commerce zu beleuchten, um Unterschiede und Gemeinsamkeiten aufzuzeigen. Ein Literaturrückblick zur Online-Internationalisierung bildet die Grundlage, während darauffolgend die einzelnen strategischen Internationalisierungsentscheidungen im Offline- und v.a. Online-Commerce betrachtet werden. Zuletzt kontrastieren zwei Fallstudien die Internationalisierung eines Pure-Online-Players und eines Multi-Channel-Händlers.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 64.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Literaturverzeichnis

  • Alhorr, H.S./Singh, N./Kim, S.H. (2010): E-Commerce on the Global Platform – Strategic Insights on the Localization-Standardization Perspective, in: Journal of Electronic Commerce Research, Vol. 11, No. 1, S. 6-13.

    Google Scholar 

  • Arenius, P./Sasi, V./Gabrielsson, M. (2005): Rapid Internationalisation Enabled by the Internet – The Case of a Knowledge Intensive Company, in: Journal of International Entrepreneurship, Vol. 3, No. 4, S. 279-290.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Assaf, A.G./Josiassen, A./Ratchford, B.T./Barros, C.P. (2012): Internationalization and Performance of Retail Firms – a Bayesian Dynamic Model, in: Journal of Retailing, Vol. 88, No. 2, S. 191-205.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Axinn, C.N./Matthyssens, P. (2002): Limits of Internationalization Theories in an Unlimited World, in: International Marketing Review, Vol. 19, No. 5, S. 436-449.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Becker, S.A. (2002): An Exploratory Study on Web Usability and the Internationalization of US E-Businesses, in: Journal of Electronic Commerce Research, Vol. 3, No. 4, S. 265-278.

    Google Scholar 

  • Berthon, P./Pitt, L./Cyr, D./Campbell, C. (2008): E-Readiness and Trust – Macro and Micro Dualities for E-Commerce in a Global Environment, in: International Marketing Review, Vol. 25, No. 6, S. 700-714.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brouthers, K.D./Geisser, K.D./Rothlauf, F. (2016): Explaining the Internationalization of iBusiness Firms, in: Journal of International Business Studies, Vol. 47, No. 5, S. 513-534.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chan, P./Finnegan, C./Sternquist, B. (2011): Country and Firm Level Factors in International Retail Expansion, in: European Journal of Marketing, Vol. 45, No. 6, S. 1005-1022.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Colton, D.A./Roth, M.S./Bearden, W.O. (2010): Drivers of International E-Tail Performance – the Complexities of Orientations and Resources, in: Journal of International Marketing, Vol. 18, No. 1, S. 1-22.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dimitrova, B.V./Rosenbloom, B./Andras, T.L. (2014): Does the Degree of Retailer International Involvement Affect Retailer Performance?, in: The International Review of Retail, Distribution and Consumer Research, Vol. 24, No. 3, S. 243-277.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ekeledo, I./Sivakumar, K. (2004): International Market Entry Mode Strategies of Manufacturing Firms and Service Firms – A Resource-Based Perspective, in: International Marketing Review, Vol. 21, No. 1, S. 68-101.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Etgar, M./Rachman-Moore, D. (2008): International Expansion and Retail Sales – An Empirical Study, in: International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, Vol. 36, No. 4, S. 241-259.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Evans, J./Bridson, K. (2005): Explaining Retail Offer Adaptation through Psychic Distance, in: International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, Vol. 33, No. 1, S. 69-78.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Evans, J./Mavondo, F.T./Bridson, K. (2008): Psychic Distance – Antecedents, Retail Strategy Implications, and Performance Outcomes, in: Journal of International Marketing, Vol. 16, No. 2, S. 32-63.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Evans, J./Treadgold, A./Mavondo, F.T. (2000): Psychic Distance and the Performance of International Retailers – A Suggested Theoretical Framework, in: International Marketing Review, Vol. 17, No. 4/5, S. 373-391.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gielens, K./Dekimpe, M.G. (2001): Do International Entry Decisions of Retail Chains Matter in the Long Run?, in: International Journal of Research in Marketing, Vol. 18, No. 3, S. 235-259.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gielens, K./Dekimpe, M.G. (2007): The Entry Strategy of Retail Firms Into Transition Economies, in: Journal of Marketing, Vol. 71, No. 2, S. 196-212.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hawk, S. (2004): A Comparison of B2C E-Commerce in Developing Countries, in: Electronic Commerce Research, Vol. 4, No. 3, S. 181-199.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kotha, S./Rindova, V.P./Rothaermel, F.T. (2001): Assets and Actions – Firm-Specific Factors in the Internationalization of US Internet firms, in: Journal of International Business Studies, Vol. 32, No. 4, S. 769-791.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Loane, S./McNaughton, R.B./Bell, J. (2004): The Internationalization of Internet‐Enabled Entrepreneurial Firms – Evidence from Europe and North America, in: Canadian Journal of Administrative Sciences, Vol. 21, No. 1, S. 79-96.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Luo, Y./Hongxin Zhao, J./Du, J. (2005): The Internationalization Speed of E-Commerce Companies – an Empirical Analysis, in: International Marketing Review, Vol. 22, No. 6, S. 693-709.

    Google Scholar 

  • MacGregor, R.C./Kartiwi, M. (2010): Perception of Barriers to E-Commerce Adoption in SMEs in a Developed and Developing Country – A Comparison Between Australia and Indonesia, in: Journal of Electronic Commerce in Organizations, Vol. 8, No. 1, S. 61-82.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mathews, S./Bianchi, C./Perks, K.J./Healy, M./Wickramasekera, R. (2016): Internet Marketing Capabilities and International Market Growth, in: International Business Review, Vol. 25, No. 4, S. 820-830.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mohr, A./Batsakis, G. (2017): Internationalization Speed and Firm Performance – A Study of the Market-Seeking Expansion of Retail MNEs, in: Management International Review, Vol. 57, No. 2, S. 153-177.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mohr, A./Fastoso, F./Wang, C./Shirodkar, V. (2014): Testing the Regional Performance of Multinational Enterprises in the Retail Sector – The Moderating Effects of Timing, Speed and Experience, in: British Journal of Management, Vol. 25, S. 100-115.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Morgan-Thomas, A./Bridgewater, S. (2004): Internet and Exporting – Determinants of Success in Virtual Export Channels, in: International Marketing Review, Vol. 21, No. 4/5, S. 393-408.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nguyen, T.D./Barrett, N.J. (2006): The Knowledge-Creating Role of the Internet in International Business – Evidence from Vietnam, in: Journal of International Marketing, Vol. 14, No. 2, S. 116-147.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nikolaeva, R. (2007): The Dynamic Nature of Survival Determinants in E-Commerce, in: Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Vol. 35, No. 4, S. 560-571.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Okazaki, S./Skapa, R. (2008): Global Web Site Standardization in the New EU Member States – Initial Observations from Poland and the Czech Republic, in: European Journal of Marketing, Vol. 42, No. 11/12, S. 1224-1245.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Oxley, J.E./Yeung, B. (2001): E-Commerce Readiness – Institutional Environment and International Competitiveness, in: Journal of International Business Studies, Vol. 32, No. 4, S. 705-723.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Petersen, B./Welch, L.S./Liesch, P.W. (2002): The Internet and Foreign Market Expansion by Firms, in: Management International Review, Vol. 42, No. 2, S. 207-221

    Google Scholar 

  • Pezderka, N./Sinkovics, R.R. (2011): A Conceptualization of E-Risk Perceptions and Implications for Small Firm Active Online Internationalization, in: International Business Review, Vol. 20, No. 4, S. 409-422.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rothaermel, F.T./Kotha, S./Steensma, H.K. (2006): International Market Entry by US Internet Firms – an Empirical Analysis of Country Risk, National Culture, and Market Size, in: Journal of Management, Vol. 32, No. 1, S. 56-82.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Saini, A./Johnson, J. (2005): Organizational Capabilities in E-Commerce – An Empirical Investigation of E-Brokerage Service Providers, in: Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Vol. 33, No. 3, S. 360-375.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schu, M./Morschett, D. (2017): Foreign Market Selection of Online Retailers – A Path-Dependent Perspective on Influence Factors, in: International Business Review, Vol. 26, No. 4, S. 710-723.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schu, M./Morschett, D./Swoboda, B. (2016): Internationalization Speed of Online Retailers – A Resource-Based Perspective on the Influence Factors, in: Management International Review, Vol. 56, No. 5, S. 733-757.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shneor, R./Flåten, B.T. (2008): The Internet-Enabled Internationalization Process – A Focus on Stages and Sequences, in: Journal of e-Business, Vol. 8, No. 1/2, S. 45-52.

    Google Scholar 

  • Singh, N./Kundu, S. (2002): Explaining the Growth of E-Commerce Corporations (ECCs) – An Extension and Application of the Eclectic Paradigm, in: Journal of International Business Studies, Vol. 33, No. 4, S. 679-697.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Singh, N./Kumar, V./Baack, D. (2005a): Adaptation of Cultural Content – Evidence from B2C E-Commerce Firms, in: European Journal of Marketing, Vol. 39, No. 1/2, S. 71-86.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Singh, N./Zhao, H./Hu, X. (2005b): Analyzing the Cultural Content of Web Sites – A Cross-National Comparision of China, India, Japan, and US, in: International Marketing Review, Vol. 22, No. 2, S. 129-146.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sinkovics, N./Sinkovics, R.R./Jean, R.J. (2013): The Internet as an Alternative Path to Internationalization?, in: International Marketing Review, Vol. 30, No. 2, S. 130-155.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sinkovics, R.R./Yamin, M./Hossinger, M. (2007): Cultural Adaptation in Cross Border E-Commerce – A Study of German Companies, in: Journal of Electronic Commerce Research, Vol. 8, No. 4, S. 221.

    Google Scholar 

  • Solaymani, S./Sohaili, K./Yazdinejad, E.A. (2012): Adoption and Use of E-Commerce in SMEs, in: Electronic Commerce Research, Vol. 12, No. 3, S. 249-263.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Stallmann, F./Wegner, U. (2015): Internationalisierung von E-Commerce-Geschäften – Bausteine, Strategien, Umsetzung, Wiesbaden.

    Google Scholar 

  • Swoboda, B. (2017): Management von Handelsunternehmen in einer digitalen Zukunft, in: Bruhn, M./Kirchgeorg, M. (Hrsg.): Marketing Weiterdenken, Wiesbaden, S. 219-237.

    Google Scholar 

  • Swoboda, B./Elsner, S. (2013): Transferring the Retail Format Successfully Into Foreign Countries, in: Journal of International Marketing, Vol. 21, No. 1, S. 81-109.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Swoboda, B./Elsner, S./Morschett, D. (2014): Preferences and Performance of International Strategies in Retail Sectors – An Empirical Study, in: Long Range Planning, Vol. 47, No. 6, S. 319-336.

    Google Scholar 

  • Swoboda, B./Elsner, S./Olejnik, E. (2015): How Do Past Mode Choices Influence Subsequent Entry – A Study on the Boundary Conditions of Preferred Entry Modes of Retail Firms, in: International Business Review, Vol. 24, No. 3, S. 506-517.

    Google Scholar 

  • Swoboda, B./Foscht, T./Schramm-Klein, H. (2018a): Handelsmanagement, 4. Aufl., München.

    Google Scholar 

  • Swoboda, B./Morbe, L./Dabija, C. (2017): International Transfer and Perception of Retail Formats – An Inter- and Intraformat Comparison Study in Germany, France and Romania, in: Marketing ZFP - Journal of Research and Management, Vol. 39, No. 3, S. 24-36.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Swoboda, B./Morbe, L./Hirschmann, J. (2018b): International Strategy’s Effects on Retailers’ Local Implementation and Performance, in: International Business Research, (im Druck).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Swoboda, B./Pennemann, K./Taube, M. (2012): The Effects of Perceived Brand Globalness and Perceived Brand Localness in China – Empirical Evidence on Western, Asian, and Domestic Retailers, in: Journal of International Marketing, Vol. 20, No. 4, S. 72-95.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Swoboda, B./Schwarz, S./Hälsig, F. (2007): Towards a Conceptual Model of Country Market Selection – Selection Processes of Retailers and C&C Wholesalers, in: International Review of Retail, Distribution and Consumer Research, Vol. 17, No. 3, S. 253-282.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Swoboda, B./Zentes, J./Elsner, S. (2009): Internationalisation of Retail Firms – State of the Art after 20 Years of Research, in: Journal of Research and Management, Vol. 5, No. 2, S. 105-126.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tiessen, J.H./Wright, R.W./Turner, I. (2001): A Model of E-Commerce Use by Internationalizing SMEs, in: Journal of International Management, Vol. 7, No. 3, S. 211-233.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tolstoy, D./Jonsson, A./Sharma, D.D. (2016): The Influence of a Retail Firm’s Geographic Scope of Operations on Its International Online Sales, in: International Journal of Electronic Commerce, Vol. 20, No. 3, S. 293-318.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vasilchenko, E./Morrish, S. (2011): The Role of Entrepreneurial Networks in the Exploration and Exploitation of Internationalization Opportunities by Information and Communication Technology Firms, in: Journal of International Marketing, Vol. 19, No. 4, S. 88-105.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vida, I. (2000): An Empirical Inquiry Into International Expansion of US Retailers, in: International Marketing Review, Vol. 17, No. 4/5, S. 454-475.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vyncke, F./Brengman, M. (2010): Are Culturally Congruent Websites More Effective – An Overview of a Decade of Empirical Evidence, in: Journal of Electronic Commerce Research, Vol. 11, No. 1, S. 14-29.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wade, M.R./Nevo, S. (2005): Development and Validation of a Perceptual Instrument to Measure E-Commerce Performance, in: International Journal of Electronic Commerce, Vol. 10, No. 2, S. 123-146.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yamin, M./Sinkovics, R.R. (2006): Online Internationalisation, Psychic Distance Reduction and the Virtuality Trap, in: International Business Review, Vol. 15, No. 4, S. 339-360.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Bernhard Swoboda .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden GmbH, ein Teil von Springer Nature

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Swoboda, B., Sinning, C., Hirschmann, J. (2018). International Market Development im Online- und Offline-Commerce. In: Bruhn, M., Hadwich, K. (eds) Service Business Development. Springer Gabler, Wiesbaden. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-22426-4_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-22426-4_9

  • Publisher Name: Springer Gabler, Wiesbaden

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-658-22425-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-658-22426-4

  • eBook Packages: Business and Economics (German Language)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics