Abstract
In spite of the antiquity of medicine as a profession, an appreciation of the fact that therapeutic agents can cause cancer is relatively recent. Interestingly enough, much of this understanding evolved concurrently with the development of cancer chemotherapy. The use of nitrogen mustard for the treatment of malignancies began in the 1940s, and various congeners of this compound were synthesised and introduced into practice shortly thereafter (Calabresi and Parks 1985). One of these, chlornaphazine, proved to be a bladder carcinogen (Thiede and Christiensen 1969). Subsequently, concerns have arisen that other therapeutic agents, including those used in general practice, might also cause malignancies.
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Ludlum, D.B. (1990). Therapeutic Agents as Potential Carcinogens. In: Cooper, C.S., Grover, P.L. (eds) Chemical Carcinogenesis and Mutagenesis I. Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology, vol 94 / 1. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-74775-5_5
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