Abstract
At the present time 60%-80% of adult patients suffering from acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) will achieve complete remission with the available induction chemotherapy including anthracycline antibiotics and cytosine arabinoside [1–5]. With standard chemotherapy, however, the majority of the patients will suffer leukemia relapse within the first 2 years after complete remission and only about 20% of the complete responders will have long-term disease-free survival. Substantially better results can be achieved with allogeneic bone marrow transplantation, which provides long-term remission in 50% or more of the patients who are transplanted in first remission with bone marrow grafts from histocompatible siblings [6, 7].
A study of the Süddeutsche Hämoblastosegruppe. The study was supported by the Deutsche Krebshilfe (contract M37/85 He2).
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Kurrle, E. et al. (1990). Consolidation Therapy with High-Dose Cytosine Arabinoside: Experiences of a Prospective Study in Acute Myeloid Leukemia. In: Büchner, T., Schellong, G., Hiddemann, W., Ritter, J. (eds) Acute Leukemias II. Haematology and Blood Transfusion / Hämatologie und Bluttransfusion, vol 33. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-74643-7_46
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-74643-7_46
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