Zusammenfassung
Die Augen sind mit dem Gehirn aufs engste verbunden und geben häufig wichtige diagnostische Hinweise auf Erkrankungen des zentralen Nervensystems. Tatsächlich ist der Sehnerv ein Teil des Gehirns. Intrakranielle Erkrankungen führen häufig zu Sehstörungen infolge Destruktion oder Kompression eines Teils der Sehbahn. Die Hirnnerven III, IV und VI, die die Impulse für Augenbewegungen leiten, können durch zerebrale Erkrankungen betroffen sein. Auch die Hirnnerven V und VII sind eng mit der Funktion der Augen verknüpft.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Literatur
Asbury AK et al. (1970) Oculomotor palsy in diabetes mellitus: A clinicopathological study. Brain 93 (3):555
Carroll FD (1966) Nutritional amblyopia. Arch Ophthalmol 76:406
Chizek J, Franceschetti T (1969) Oral contraceptives: Their sideeffects and ophthalmological manifestations. Surv Ophthalmol 14:90
Chusid JG (1979) Correlative neuroanatomy and functional neurology, 17th edn. Lange, Los Altos, California
Cogan DG (1966) Ocular correlates of inborn metabolic defects. Can Med Assoc 95:1055
Cogan DG (1967) Congenital nystagmus. Can J Ophthalmol 2:4
Cogan DG (1978) Neurology of the ocular muscles, 4th edn. Thomas, Springfield
Cogan DG, Lessell S (1976) Neuro-ophthalmology and medical ophthalmology: A dialogue. Arch Ophthalmol 94:393
Duke-Elder WS (1949) Textbook of ophthalmology, vol 5. Mosby, St. Louis
Feinsod M, Hoyt WF, Wilson B et al. (1976) Visually evoked response. Arch Ophthalmol 94:237
Gay AJ, Newman NM, Kellner JL et al. (1974) Eye movement disorders. Mosby, St. Louis
Glaser JS (1978) Neuro-ophthalmology. Harper & Row, London
Gould ES et al. (1977) Treatment of optic neuritis by retrobulbar injection of triamcinolone. Br Med J 1:1495
Harrington DO (1976) The visual fields: A textbook and atlas of clinical perimetry, 4th edn. Mosby, St. Louis
Hayreh MS, Hayreh SS, Baumbach GL et al. (1977) Methyl alcohol poisoning. 3. Ocular toxicity. Arch Ophthalmol 95: 1851
Hayreh SS (1974) Anterior ischemic optic neuropathy: Treatment, prophylaxis, and differential diagnosis. Br J Ophthalmol 58:981
Hayreh SS (1976) Pathogenesis of optic disc edema in raised intracranial pressure. Trans Ophthalmol Soc UK 95 (3):404
Hayreh SS (1977) Optic disc edema in raised intracranial pressure. 5. Pathogenesis. Arch Ophthalmol 95:1553
Henkind P, Benjamin JV (1976) Vascular anomalies and neoplasms of the optic nerve head. Trans Ophthalmol Soc UK 96(3):418
Hepler RS (1976) Therapeutic review: Management of optic neuritis. Surv Ophthalmol 20:350
Hollenhorst RW (1966) Vascular status of patients who have cholesterol emboli in the retina. Am J Ophthalmol 61:1159
Hoyt WF (1976) Ophthalmoscopy of the retinal nerve fibre layer in neuro-ophthalmologic diagnosis. Aust J Ophthalmol 4:14
Huber A (1976) Eye signs and symptoms in brain tumors, 3rd edn. Mosby, St. Louis
Keane JR (1976) Bilateral sixth nerve palsy: Analysis of 125 cases. Arch neurol 33:681
Knight CL, Hoyt WF, Wilson CB (1972) Syndrome of incipient prechiasmal optic nerve compressions: Progress toward early diagnosis and surgical management. Arch Ophthalmol 87:1
Knox DL (1977) Optic nerve manifestations of systemic disease. Trans Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol 83:743
Lessell S (1975) Neuro-ophthalmology: Annual review. Arch Ophthalmol 93:434
Lessell S (1978) Current concepts in ophthalmology: Optic neuropathies. N Engl J Med 299:533
Libert J, Toussaint D, Guiselings R (1975) Ocular findings in Niemann-Pick disease. Am J Ophthalmol 80:991
Lindenberg R, Walsh FB, Sacks JG (1973) Neuropathology of vision: An atlas. Lea & Febiger, Philadelphia
Lowenfeld ID (1969) The Argyll Robertson pupil, 1869–1969: A critical survey of the literature. Surv Ophthalmol 14:199
Moses RA (1975) Adler’s physiology of the eye: Clinical Application, 6th edn. Mosby, St. Louis
Paul TO, Hoyt WF (1976) Funduscopic appearance of papilledema with optic tract atrophy. Arch Ophthalmol 94:467
Percy AK, Nobrega FT, Kurland LT (1972) Optic neuritis and multiple sclerosis: An epidemiologic study. Arch Ophthalmol 87:135
Rucker CW (1966) The causes of paralysis of the third, fourth and sixth cranial nerves. Am J Ophthalmol 61:1293
Sakalas R, Harbison JW, Vines FS et al. (1975) Chronic sixth nerve palsy: An initial sign of basisphenoid tumors. Arch Ophthalmol 93:186
Selhorst JB, Hoyt WF, Stark L et al. (1976) Disorders in cerebellar ocular motor control. 1. Saccadic overshoot dysmetria: An oculographic, control system and clinico-anatomical analysis. Brain 99:497
Thompson HS (1976) Pupillary signs in the diagnosis of optic nerve disease. Trans Ophthalmol Soc UK 96 (3):377
Thompson HS (1977) Symposium: Pupil in clinical diagnosis. Trans Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol 83:847
Thompson HS, Darott R, Friséu L et al. (eds) (1979) Topics in neurophthalmology. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore London
Tso MO, Hayreh SS (1977) Optic disc edema in raised intracranial pressure. 4.Axoplasmic transport in experimental papilledema. Arch Ophthalmol 95:1458
Walsh FB, Hoyt WF (1969) Clinical neuro-ophthalmology, 3rd edn. 3 vols. Williams & Wilkins, London
Young BR, Sulta F (1977) Analysis of trochlear nerve palsies: Diagnosis, etiology and treatment. Mayo Clin Proc 52:11
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1983 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Vaughan, D., Asbury, T. (1983). Neuroophthalmologie. In: Ophthalmologie. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-69329-8_17
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-69329-8_17
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-69330-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-69329-8
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive