Abstract
As described in Chaps. 2–4, both photons and charged beams are capable of delineating sub-100 nm patterns. However, one question has been missing, that is, at what cost? To break into sub-100 nm scale, many “tricks,” apart from short wavelength and high NA, have to be used in photon-based lithography, and very sophisticated electron or ion optical systems are required in charged beam based lithography. For low-cost nanoscale patterning technologies, scanning probe lithography (SPL) is definitely an alternative to expensive photon or charged beam techniques.
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Cui, Z. (2017). Nanofabrication by Scanning Probes. In: Nanofabrication. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39361-2_5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39361-2_5
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