Skip to main content

Does Diet Still Retain a Value in Gastrointestinal Pathology?

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Human Nutrition from the Gastroenterologist’s Perspective
  • 835 Accesses

Abstract

Despite clinical nutrition has strong evidence on a preventive and a therapeutic level, its value is still underestimated by physicians and health-care professionals (HCPs) [1, 2]. Data showing this problem are listed below:

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Godlee F (2014) Nutrition matters. BMJ 349:g7255

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Lucchin L (2015) La Nutrizione Clinica conta? Perché è così ignorata negli ospedali italiani? Recenti Prog Med 106:74–77

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Schindler K, Pernicka E, Laviano A, Howard P, Schütz T, Bauer P et al (2010) How nutritional risk is assessed and managed in European hospitals: a survey of 21.007 patients findings from the 2007–2008 cross-sectional Nutrition Day survey. Clin Nutr 29(5):552–559

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Kob K, Lucchin L, Wegher L (2001) Stato dell’arte sull’epidemiologia e la prevenzione della malnutrizione ospedaliera. L’Ospedale Periodico ANMDO Edicom 1:8–12

    Google Scholar 

  5. Dzieniszewski J, Jarosz M, Szezygiel B et al (2005) Nutritional status of patients hospitalised in Poland. Eur J Clin Nutr 59(4):552–560

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Kyle U, Kossovsky MP, Karsegard L, Pichard C (2005) Comparison of tools for nutritional assessment and screening at hospital admission: a population study. Cl Nutr 25(3):409–417

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Lucchin L, D’Amicis A, Gentile MG, Battistini NC, Fusco MA, Palmo A et al (2009) A nationally representative survey of hospital malnutrition: the Italian PIMAI (Project: Iatrogenic Malnutrition in Italy) study. Mediterr J Nutr Metab 2:171–179

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Sandlers L (2009) Every patient tells a story: medical mysteries and the art of diagnosis. Broadway Books, New York

    Google Scholar 

  9. Kubrak C, Jensen L (2007) Malnutrition in acute care patients: a narrative review. Int J Nurs Stud 44:1036–1054

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Correia MITD, Waitzberg DL (2003) The impact of malnutrition on morbidity, mortality, length of hospital stay and costs evaluated through a multivariate model analysis. Clin Nutr 22:235–239

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Talluri A, Maggia G (1995) Bioimpedance analysis (BIA) in hemodialysis: technical aspects. Int J Artif Organs 18(11):687–692

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Peng S, Plank LD, McCall JL, Gillanders LK, Mcllroy K, Gane EJ (2007) Body composition, muscle function, and energy expenditure in patients with liver cirrhosis: a comprehensive study. Am J Clin Nutr 85:1257–1266

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Lennard-Jones JE, Arrowsmith H, Davison C, Denham AF, Micklewright A (1995) Screening by nurses and junior doctors to detect malnutrition when patients are first assessed in hospital. Clin Nutr 14(6):336–340

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Gheorghe C, Pascu O, Iacob R, Vadan R, Iacob S, Goldis A, Tantau M, Dumitru E, Dobru D, Miutescu E, Saftoiu A, fraticiu A, Tomescu D, Gheorghe L (2013) Nutritional risk screening and prevalence of malnutrition on admission to gastroenterology departments: a multicentric study. Chirurgia 108:535–541

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. da Silva FJ, de Mello PD, de Mello ED (2015) Subjective global assessment of nutritional status. A systematic review of the literature. Clin Nutr 34:785–792

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Sorensen J, Kondrup J, Prokopowicz J, Schiesser M, Kraehenbuehl L, Liberda M, EurOOPS study group (2008) EuroOOPS: an international, multicentre study to implement nutritional risk screening and evaluate clinical outcome. Clin Nutr 27(3):340–349

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Steenson J, Vivanti A, Isenring E (2013) Inter-rater reliability of the subjective global assessment: a systematic literature review. Nutrition 29:350–352

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Agarwal E, Ferguson M, Banks M, Batterham M, Bauer J, Capra S et al (2013) Malnutrition and poor food intake are associated with prolonged hospital stay, frequent readmissions, and greater in-hospital mortality: results from the Nutrition Care Day survey 2010. Clin Nutr 32(5):737–745

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Lucchin L, D’Amicis A, Gentile MG, Fusco MA, Battistini N, Palmo A, Muscaritoli M, e il gruppo di collaborazione PIMAI (2006) Project Iatrogenic Malnutrition in Italy(PIMAI) parte prima. Da: Gentile MG. Aggiornamenti in Nutrizione Clinica 14.Il Pensiero Scientifico Editore Roma. 25–4

    Google Scholar 

  20. Kruizenga HM, van Tulder MW, Seidell JC et al (2005) Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of early screening and treatment of malnourished patients. Am J Clin Nutr 82:1082–1089

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Barbara G, Stanghellini V, De Giorgio R et al (2004) Activated mast cells in proximity to colonic nerves correlate with abdominal pain in irritable bowel syndrome. Gastroenterology 126:693–702

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Anifa 28 novembre 2012. Indagine Associazione Nazionale Industria Farmaceutica dell’Automedicazione. Campione di 1000 individui di 15–64 anni

    Google Scholar 

  23. Norman K, Kirchner H, Lochs H, Pirlich M (2006) Malnutrition affects quality of life in gastroenterology patients. World J Gastroenterol 7(12):3380–3385

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Cheung K, Lee SS, Raman M (2012) Prevalence and mechanisms of malnutrition in patients with advanced liver diseases and nutrition management strategies. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 10:117–125

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  25. Fukuda Y, Yamamoto K, Hirao M, Nishikawa K et al (2015) Prevalence of malnutrition among gastric cancer patients undergoing gastrectomy and optimal preoperative nutritional support for preventing surgical site infections. Ann Surg Oncol 19:332

    Google Scholar 

  26. Duggan SN, Smyth ND, O’Sullivan M, Feehan S, Ridgway PF, Conlon KC (2014) The prevalence of malnutrition and fat-soluble vitamin deficiencies in chronic pancreatitis. Nutr Clin Pract 29(3):348–354

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  27. Esmaillzadeh A, Keshteli AH, Feizi A, Zaribaf F, Feinle-Bisset C, Adibi P (2013) Patterns of diet-related practices and prevalence of gastro-esophageal reflux disease. Neurogastroenterol Motil 25(10):831–e638

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  28. Lucchin L, Chilovi F (2009) Nutrizione e patologia gastrointestinale. Il Pensiero Scientifico, Roma

    Google Scholar 

  29. Nebel OT, Fornes MF, Castell DO (1976) Symptomatic gastroesophageal reflux: incidence and participating factors. Am J Dig Dis 21:953–956

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  30. Graham TE, McLean C (1999) Gender differences in the metabolic response to caffeine. In: Tarnopolsky M (ed) Gender differences in metabolism. CRC Press LLC, Boca Raton, p 307

    Google Scholar 

  31. Szabo G (2007) Moderate drinking inflammation and liver disease. Ann Epidemiol 17(5):S49–S54

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. Nilsson M, Johnse R, Ye W, Hveem K, Lagergren J (2004) Lifestyle related risk factors in the aetiology of gastro-oesophageal reflux. Gut 53:1730–1735

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  33. Rasu E, Jinga M, Enache G, Rusu F, Dragomir AD et al (2013) Effects of lifestyle changes including specific dietary intervention and physical activity in the management of patients with chronic hepatitis C-a randomized trial. Nutr J 12:119

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. Toshikuni N, Arisawa T, Tsutsumi M (2014) Nutrition and exercise in the management of liver cirrhosis. World J Gastroenterol 20(23):7286–7297

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  35. Heyman JK, Whitfield CJ, Brock KE, Mc Caughan GW, Donaghy AJ (2006) Dietary protein intakes in patients with hepatic encephalopathy and cirrhosis: current practice in NSW and ACT. Med J Aust 185:542–543

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  36. Bèmeur C, Butterworth RF (2014) Nutrition in the management of cirrhosis and its neurological complications. J Clin Exp Hepatol 482:141–150

    Article  Google Scholar 

  37. Merli M, Iebba V, Giusto M (2015) What is new about diet in hepatic encephalopathy. Met Brain Dis. 2015 online 29 Sep

    Google Scholar 

  38. O’Brien A, Williams R (2008) Nutrition in end stage disease: principles and practice. Gastroenterology 134:1729–1740

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  39. Abdul-Hai A, Abdallah A, Malnick SDH (2015) Influence of gut bacteria on development and progression of non alcoholic fatty liver disease. World J Gastroenterol 7(12):1679–1684

    Google Scholar 

  40. Rusu E, Enache G, Jinga M, dragut R, Nan R et al (2015) Medical nutrition therapy in non alcoholic fatty liver disease-a review of literature. J Med Life 8(3):258–262

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  41. Riccardi G, Giacco R, Rivellese A (2004) Dietary fat, insulin sensitivity and the metabolic syndrome. Clin Nutr 23:447–456

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  42. Petitpierre M, Gumowsky P, Girard JP (1985) Irritable bowel syndrome and hypersensitivity to food. Ann Allergy 54:538–540

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  43. Hills JM, Aaronson PI (1991) The mechanism of action of peppermint oil in gastrointestinal smooth muscle. Gastroenterology 101:55–65

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  44. Gibson PR, Shepard SJ (2010) Evidence-based dietary management of functional gastrointestinal symptoms. The FODMAP approach. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 25:252–258

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  45. Ananthakrishnan AN, Khalili H, Konijeti GG, Higuchi LM et al (2014) Long term intake of dietary fat and risk of ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease. Gut 63(5):776–784

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  46. Chan SSM, Chir MBB, Luben R, Van Schaik F et al (2014) Carbohydrate intake in the etiology of Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis. Inflamm Owel Dis 20:2013–2021

    Article  Google Scholar 

  47. Danese S, Sans M, Fiocchi C (2004) Inflammatory bowel disease: the role of environmental factors. Autoimmun Rev 3(5):394–400

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  48. Bernstein CN, Blanchard JF, leslie W, Wajda A, Yu BN (2000) The incidence of fracture among patients with inflammatory bowel disease. A population based cohort study. Ann Intern Med 133(10):795–799

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  49. Messori A, Trallori G, D’Albasio G, Milla M, Vannozzi G, Pacini F (1996) Defined formula diets versus steroids in the treatment of active Crohn’s disease: a meta analysis. Scand J Gastroenterol 31(3):267–272

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  50. Farzaei MH, Abdollahi M, rahimi R (2015) Role of dietary polyphenols in the management of peptic ulcer. World J Gastroenterol 21(21):6499–6517

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  51. Feinle-Bisset C, Vozzo R, Horowitz M, Talley NJ (2004) Diet, food intake, and disturbed physiology in the pathogenesis of symptoms in functional dyspepsia. Am J Gastroenterol 99:170

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  52. Dobrilla G (2002) La digestione difficile. Il Pensiero Scientifico Editore, Roma

    Google Scholar 

  53. Benini L, Brighenti F, Castellani G, Brentegani MT et al (1994) Gastric emptying of solids is markedly delayed when meals are fried. Dig Dis Sci 39(11):2288–2294

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  54. Dinella C, Recchia A, Tuorila H, Monteleone E (2011) Individual astringency responsiveness affects the acceptance of phenol-rich foods. Appetite 56(3):633–642

    Article  Google Scholar 

  55. Hefle SL (1996) The chemistry and biology of food allergens. Food Technol 50:86–92

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  56. Bertuccio P, Rosato V, Andreano A, ferraroni M, decarli A, Edefonti V, la Vecchia C (2013) Dietary patterns and gastric cancer risk. A systematic review and meta-analysis. Ann Oncol 24:1450–1458

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  57. Vieira AR, Vingeliene S, Chan DSM, Aune D et al (2015) Fruits, vegetables and bladder cancer risk: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Cancer Med 4(1):136–146

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  58. Fedirko V, Lukanova A, Bamia C, Trichopolou A et al (2012) Glycemic index, glycemic load, dietary carbohydrate, and dietary fiber intake and risk of liver and biliary tract cancers in Western Europeans. Ann Oncol 24:543–553

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  59. Afaneh C, Gerszberg D, Slattery E et al (2015) Pancreatic cancer surgery and nutrition management: a review of the current literature. Hepato Biliary Surg Nutr 4(1):59–71

    Google Scholar 

  60. Gilsing AMJ, Schouten LJ, Goldbohm RA, Dagnelie PC, van den Brandt PA, Weijenberg MP (2015) Vegetarianism, low meat consumption and the risk of colorectal cancer in a population based cohort study. Sci Rep 5:13484. doi:10.1038/srep13484

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  61. Bouvard V, Loomis D, Guyton KZ, Grosse Y et al (2015) Carcinogenicity of consumption of red and processed meat. Lancet Oncol 16:1599–1600, online 26 october

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Lucio Lucchin .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Lucchin, L., Schrei, M. (2016). Does Diet Still Retain a Value in Gastrointestinal Pathology?. In: Grossi, E., Pace, F. (eds) Human Nutrition from the Gastroenterologist’s Perspective. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-30361-1_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-30361-1_5

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-30359-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-30361-1

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics