Abstract
Radical cystectomy, with a pelvic lymph-node dissection, is considered the standard treatment for invasive bladder cancer. The optimal goals of treatment for any invasive bladder cancer should include long-term survival, prevention of both pelvic relapse and development of metastases and an excellent quality of life. This treatment has achieved excellent oncological results with 7% local relapse rates and 5- and 10-year disease-free survival rates of 68 and 60%, respectively [1]. However, radical cystectomy results in erectile impotence, infertility, and involves the problem of urinary diversions compromising the quality of life.
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Krengli, M. et al. (2011). Genitourinary Cancer. In: Gunderson, L., Willett, C., Calvo, F., Harrison, L. (eds) Intraoperative Irradiation. Current Clinical Oncology. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-015-7_21
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-015-7_21
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