Skip to main content

Metabolism of L-[Amidino-15N]-Arginine to Guanidino Compounds

  • Chapter
Guanidines

Abstract

Since analytical methods for guanidino compounds have recently been developed, it has become possible to get much information about the metabolism of guanidino compounds, especially in uremia1. In the past, stable isotopes were not used for analyses of such compounds as much as radio isotopes were, because the sensitivity was not very high. Recently, however, a new method for nitrogen-15 (15N) analysis was developed, optical emission spectroscopy2, which is several hundred times more sensitive than mass-spectrometry which was used to analyze 15N until now. To examine the metabolism of guanidino compounds in the mouse, the incorporation of a 15N into some guanidino compounds was observed after the administration of L-[amidino-15N]-arginine.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. A. Ando, K. Kikuchi, H. Mikami, M. Fujii, K. Yoshihara, Y. Orita and H. Abe, Quantitative determination of guanidino compounds: The excellent preparation of biological samples, In:“ Urea Cycle Disease,” A. Lowenthal, A. Mori and B. Marescau, eds., Plenum Press, New York, (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  2. H. Kano, T. Yoneyama and K. Kumazawa, Emission specrtometric 15N analysis of the amino acids in plant tissues separated by thin layer chromatography, Analyt. Biochem., 67:327–331 (1975).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. A. Mori, Y. Katayama, S. Higashidate and S. Kimura, Fluorometrical analysis of guanidino compounds in mouse brain, J. Neurochem., 32:643–644 (1979).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Y. Katayama, S. Shindo, A. Sawaki, Y. Watanabe, C. Hiramatsu and A. Mori, Biosynthesis of taurocyamine by transamidination reaction of taurine, Sulfur Amino Acids, 2: 297–304 (1979).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Q. R. Rogers, R. A. Freedland and R. A. Symons, In vivo synthesis and utilization of arginine in the rat, Am. J. Physiol., 233:236–240 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  6. T. Deguchi and M. Yoshioka, L-Arginine identified as an endogenous activator for soluble guanylate cyclase from neuroblastoma cells, J. Biol. Chem. 257:10147–10151 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  7. M. Funahashi, H. Kato, S. Shiosaka and H. Nakagawa, Formation of arginine and guanidinoacetic acid in the kidney in vivo. Their relations with the liver and their regulation, J. Biochem., 89:1347–1356 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  8. K. Bloch and R. Shoenheimer, The biological precursors of creatine, J. Biol. Chem. 138:167–194 (1941).

    Google Scholar 

  9. J. B. Walker, Studies on the mechanism of action of kidney transamidinase, J. Biol. Chem. 2244:57–66 (1957).

    Google Scholar 

  10. J. B. Walker, Metabolic control of creatine biosynthesis. II. Restration of transamidinase activity following creatine repression, J. Biol. Chem., 236:493–498 (1961).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. H. Borsook and J. W. Dubnoff, The formation of glycocyamine in animal tissues, J. Biol. Chem., 138:389–403 (1941).

    Google Scholar 

  12. G. L. Cantoni and P. J. Vignos Jr., Enzymatic mechanism of creatine synthesis, J. Biol. Chem., 209:647–659 (1954).

    Google Scholar 

  13. J. E. Bonas, B. D. Cohen and S. Natelson, Sepatation and estimation of certain guanidino compounds. Application to human urine, Microchem…. J., 7: 63–77 (1963).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. B. D. Cohen and H. Patel, Guanidinosuccinic acid and the alternate urea cycle, In:“Urea Cycle Diseases,” A. Lowenthal, A. Mori and B. Marescau, eds., Plenum Press, New York, pp. 435–441, (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  15. M. Mikami, Y. Orita, A. Ando, H. Fujii, T. Kikuchi, K. Yoshihara, A. Okada and H. Abe, Metabolic pathway of guanidino compounds in chronic renal failure, In:“Urea Cycle Diseases,” A. Lowenthal, A. Mori and B. Marescau, eds., Plenum Press, New York, pp. 449–457, (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  16. G. Perez and R. Faluotico, Creatinine: A precursor of methyl-guanidine, Experientia, 29: 1473–1474 (1973).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. F. Irreverre, R. L. Evans, A. R. Hayden and R. Silber, Occurrence of gamma-guanidinobutyric acid, Nature, 180: 704–705 (1957).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. D. Jinnai, A. Sawai and A. Mori, y-Guanidinobutyric acid as a convulsive substance, Nature, 212: 617 (1966).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. H. Rosenberg, The occurrence of guanidinoacetic acid and other substituted guanidines in mammalian liver, Biochem, J., 72:582–585 (1959).

    Google Scholar 

  20. H. Hasegawa, Enzymological studies on arginine metabolism in Cambaloides Japonicus, Bull. Osaka Med. Sch., 9:135–150 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  21. M. Shimoyama, Studies on arginine and other guanidoderivatives. XVI The influence of the addition of several kinds of acceptors on enzymatic transamidination from glycocyamine by hog kidney preparation, Bull. Osaka. Med. Sch.,7:105–110 (1961).

    Google Scholar 

  22. G. O. Perez, B. Rieteberg, B. Owens and E. R. Shiff, Effect of acute uremia on arginine metabolism and urea and guanidino acid production by perfused liver, Pflugers Arch., 372:275–278 (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  23. J. G. Morris and Q. R. Rogers, Arginine: An essential amino acid for the cat, J. Nutr., 108:1944–1953 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1985 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Shindo, S., Mori, A. (1985). Metabolism of L-[Amidino-15N]-Arginine to Guanidino Compounds. In: Mori, A., Cohen, B.D., Lowenthal, A. (eds) Guanidines. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-0752-6_7

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-0752-6_7

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4757-0754-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-0752-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics