Skip to main content
Log in

APOM-project: a survey of pharmacy organization and management

  • Published:
Pharmacy World and Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In 1994, a Ph.D-study started regarding pharmacy, organization and management (APOM) in the Netherlands. The APOM-project deals with the structuring and steering of pharmacy organization. This article describes the summary of the empirical results of a survey in a relatively large sample (n = 169). Generalization to the population of pharmacies in the Netherlands was made. Thought results comprised a total number of seven clusters of priorities of pharmacy mixes. Most pharmacy managers were observed with product and customer activities in the first position; pharmaceutical and customer activities were perceived as the most important. Action results comprised a total number of five clusters of activities of pharmacy mixes. Most pharmacy managers were observed with product and process activities in the first position; pharmaceutical and process activities were performed most frequently. The results showed that the traditional conception of the work in the community pharmacy is still vividly present.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Mobach MP, Werf JJ van der, Tromp TFJ. A first study of pharmacy organization and management. Pharm World Sci 1998;20:219–24.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Harnett DL, Murphy JL. Statistical analysis-for business and economics. Reading/Massachusetts: Addison-Wesley, 1986:495–6.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Molenaar W. Simple approximation to the poisson, binomial and hypergeometric distribution. Amsterdam: Mathmatisch Centrum, 1971.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Stevens J. Applied multivariate statistics for the social sciences. New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Knapp TR. Treating ordinal scales as interval scales: an attempt to resolve the controversy. Nursing Research 1990;38(2):121–3,186.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Kolstoe RH. Introduction to statistics for the behavioral sciences. Homewood/Illenois: The Dorsey Press, 1973:286–93.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Rosenthal R, Rosnow RL. Essentials of behavioral research-methods and data analysis. New York: MacGraw-Hill Inc., 1991:316.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Slotboom A. Statistiek in woorden-de meest voorkomende termen en technieken. Groningen: Wolters-Noordhoff, 1987:37–8,200,241.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Anderberg MR. Cluster analysis for applications. New York: Academic Press, 1973:11-6,75,139,154-7.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Everitt B. Cluster analysis. New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1980:24–32.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Gupta MC, Huefner RJ. A cluster analysis study of financial ratios and industry characteristics. Journal of Accounting Research 1972;10:77–95.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Hodson FR, Sneath PHA, Doran JE. Some experiments in the numerical analysis of archaeological data. Biometrika 1966;53:311–24.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Kiewiet DJ, Stegwee RA. Conceptual modelling and cluster analysis: design strategies for information architecture. Groningen: Research Report, Faculty of Management and Organization, 1991:10.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Lance GN, Williams WT. Computer programs for hierarchical polythetic classification. Comp J 1966;9:60–4.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Norusis MJ. SPSS for Windows Professional Statistics Release 6.0. Chicago: SPSS Inc. 1993: 91, 97–9, 105, 143-51.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Romesburg CH. Cluster analysis for researchers. Belmont: Lifetime Learning Publications, 1984:9–27,34,78,94-110, 126,129,139,256-9.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Sneath PHA. Goodness of intuitive arrangements into time trends based on complex pattern. Systematic Zoology 1968;17:256–60.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Sokal RR, Michener CD. A statistical method for evaluating systematic relationships. Univ Kansas Sci Bull 1958;38:1409–38.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Tryon RC, Bailey DE. Cluster analysis. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1970:1.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Williams WT. Numbers, taxonomy, and judgement. The Botanical Review 1967;33:379–86.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Zajicek G, Maayan C, Rosenmann E. The application of cluster analysis to glomerular histopathology. Computers and Biomedical Research 1977;10:471–81.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Mobach, M.P., van der Werf, J.J. & Tromp, T.(.F. APOM-project: a survey of pharmacy organization and management. Pharm World Sci 20, 248–252 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008612020473

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008612020473

Navigation