Skip to main content
Log in

Representable extensions of positive functionals and hermitian Banach *-algebras

  • Published:
Acta Mathematica Hungarica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We present a general extension theorem for representable positive linear functionals defined on a *-subalgebra of an arbitrary *-algebra. The case of pure positive functionals is an improvement of the results from some previous works of Maltese [13], and Doran and Tiller [5].

From our statement we obtain characterizations of hermitian Banach *-algebras, among others the classical ones.

As applications we prove that H*-algebras and the Lp-algebras of compact groups are hermitian.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Anusiak, Z.: Symmetry of \(L_1\)-group algebra of locally compact groups with relatively compact classes of conjugated elements. Bull. Acad. Polon. Sci. Sér. Sci. Ser. Math. Astronom. Phys. 18, 329–332 (1970)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. O. Bratelli and D. W. Robinson, Operator Algebras and Quantum Statistical Mechanics, I, Springer-Verlag (New York–Heidelberg, 2002)

  3. F. F. Bonsall and J. Duncan, Complete Normed Algebras, Springer-Verlag (Berlin, 1973)

  4. J. Dixmier, \(C^{*} \)-algebras, translated from the French by F. Jellett, North-Holland Mathematical Library, Vol. 15, North-Holland Publishing Co. (Amsterdam–New York–Oxford, 1977)

  5. Doran, R.S., Tiller, W.: Extensions of pure positive functionals on Banach \(^{*} \)-algebras. Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 82, 583–586 (1981)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Fan, K.: Extension of invariant linear functionals. Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 66, 23–29 (1977)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. J. M. G. Fell and R. S. Doran, Representations of \(^{*} \) -Algebras, Locally Compact Groups, and Banach \(^{*} \) -Algebraic Bundles, I, Harcourt Brace Jovanovich (1988)

  8. Fell, J.M.G., Doran, R.S.: Representations of \(^{*} \)-Algebras, Locally Compact Groups, and Banach \(^{*} \)-Algebraic Bundles. II, Harcourt Brace Jovanovich (1988)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. E. Hewitt and K. A. Ross, Abstract Harmonic Analysis, I, Springer-Verlag (New York–Berlin, 1963)

  10. Hewitt, E., Ross, K.A.: Abstract Harmonic Analysis. Springer-Verlag (New York-Berlin), II (1970)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Hulanicki, A.: On the spectral radius of hermitian elements in group algebras. Pacific J. Math. 18, 277–287 (1966)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Maltese, G.: Multiplicative extensions of multiplicative functionals in Banach algebras. Arch. Math. 21, 502–505 (1970)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. T. W. Palmer, Banach Algebras and the General Theory of \(^{*} \) -Algebras, I, Cambridge University Press (1994)

  14. Palmer, T.W.: Banach Algebras and the General Theory of \(^{*} \)-Algebras. Cambridge University Press, II (2001)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. G. K. Pedersen, \(C^{*} \) -Algebras and their Automorhpism Groups, London Mathematical Society Monographs, 14, Academic Press, Inc. (Hartcourt Brace Jovanovich, Publishers), (London–New York, 1979)

  16. Pták, V.: Banach algebras with involution. Manuscripta Math. 6, 245–290 (1972)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Sebestyén, Z.: On representability of linear functionals on \(^{*} \)-algebras. Period. Math. Hungar. 15, 233–239 (1984)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Sebestyén, Z.: Every C\(^{*}\)-seminorm is automatically submultiplicative. Period. Math. Hungar. 10, 1–8 (1979)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Z. Sebestyén, Zs. Szűcs and Zs. Tarcsay, Extensions of positive operators and functionals, Linear Algebra Appl., 472 (2015), 54–80

  20. Shirali, S.: Representability of positive functionals. J. London Math. Soc. 3, 145–150 (1971)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. S. Shirali and J. W. M. Ford, Symmetry in complex involutory Banach algebras. II, Duke Math. J., 37 (1970), 275–280

  22. van Dijk, G.: On symmetry of group algebras of motion groups. Math. Ann. 179, 219–226 (1969)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Zs. Szűcs.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Szűcs, Z., Takács, B. Representable extensions of positive functionals and hermitian Banach *-algebras. Acta Math. Hungar. 158, 66–86 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10474-018-00908-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10474-018-00908-z

Key words and phrases

Mathematics Subject Classification

Navigation