Skip to main content
Log in

Stability of solutions of doxorubicin and epirubicin in plastic minibags for intravesical use after storage at −20° C and thawing by microwave radiation

  • Original Articles
  • Published:
Pharmaceutisch Weekblad Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Doxorubicin and epirubicin solutions in plastic minibags for intravesical use were stored at −20° C and thawed at room temperature or by microwave radiation. Concentrations were measured with HPLC and TLC. Doxorubicin and epirubicin solutions could be frozen and stored at −20° C during at least two and four weeks, respectively, and subsequently thawed without loss of content. When the thawed doxorubicin solutions were refrozen and thawed again five weeks later, only a slight decrease of content was measured.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Trissel LA. Handbook on injectable drugs. 3rd ed. Bethesda: American Society of Hospital Pharmacists, 1983.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Beijnen JH, Wiese G, Underberg WJM. Aspects of the chemical stability of doxorubicin and seven other anthracyclines in acidic solution. Pharm Weekbl [Sci] 1985;7:109–16.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Ausman RK, Holmes CJ, Water CW, Kundsin RB. The application of a freeze-microwave thaw technique to central admixtures services. Drug Intell Clin Pharm 1980;14:284–7.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Hoffman DM, Grossano DD, Damin LA, Woodcock TM. Stability of refrigerated and frozen solutions of doxorubicin hydrochloride. Am J Hosp Pharm 1979;36:1536–8.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Karlsen J, Hjort Thonnessen H, Resberg Olsen I, Horne Sollien A, Skobba TJ. Stability of cytotoxic intravenous solutions subjected to freeze-thaw treatment. Nord Pharm Acta 1983;45:61–7.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Cummings J, Stuart JFB, Calman KC. Determination of adriamycin, adriamycinol and their 7-deoxyaglycones in human serum by high performance liquid chromatography. J Chromatogr 1984;311:125–33.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Benjamin RS, Riggs CE, Bachur NR. Plasma pharmacokinetics of adriamycin and its metabolites in humans with normal hepatic and renal function. Cancer Res 1977;37:1416–20.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Tomecko GW, Kleinberg ML, Latiolais CJ, Prior RB, Pesko LJ, Jones BC. Stability of cefazolin sodium admixtures in plastic bags after thawing by microwave radiation. Am J Hosp Pharm 1980;37:211–5.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Elliott GT, McKenzie MW, Curry SH, Pieper JA, Quinn SL. Stability of cimetidine hydrochloride in admixtures after microwave thawing. Am J Hosp Pharm 1983;40:1002–6.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Kana MJ. Microwave oven explosion. Hosp Pharm 1980;15:104.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Ausman RK, Kerkhof K, Holmes CJ, Cantwell R, Kundsin RB, Walter CW. Frozen storage and microwave thawing of parenteral nutrition solutions in plastic containers. Drug Intell Clin Pharm 1981;15:440–3.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Tomlinson R, Malspeis L. Concomitant adsorption and stability of some anthracycline antibiotics. J Pharm Sci 1982;71:1121–5.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Weast RC, Selby SM, eds. Handbook of chemistry and physics. 47th ed. Cleveland: Chemical Rubber Co., 1966:A-244.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Keusters, L., Stolk, L.M.L., Umans, R. et al. Stability of solutions of doxorubicin and epirubicin in plastic minibags for intravesical use after storage at −20° C and thawing by microwave radiation. Pharmaceutisch Weekblad Scientific Edition 8, 194–197 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01959778

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01959778

Key words

Navigation