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Conjectural Equilibria

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Abstract

In imperfectly competitive economies, agents must take note of the effects of their decisions on the market environment. Such effects, being uncertain, are the subject of conjecture. Even if conjectures are not derivable from some first principles of rationality, conjectural theories are of interest because they attempt a general equilibrium analysis of non-perfect competition. The conjectural approach takes proper and explicit note of the perceptions by individuals of their market environment; it is possible that what is the case may depend on what agents believe to be the case.

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Hahn, F.H. (2018). Conjectural Equilibria. In: The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-349-95189-5_596

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