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Simulation-Based Estimation

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Abstract

For a parametric econometric model with possibly latent variables, the simulation tool and Monte Carlo integration provide a versatile minimum distance estimation principle. The general approach is dubbed simulation-based indirect inference. It can take advantage of any instrumental piece of information that identifies the structural parameters. Examples include the simulated method of moments and its simulated-score-matching version. Monte Carlo integration also allows numerical assessment of the criterion to maximize for M-estimation. Asymptotic efficiency is reached by the simulated maximum likelihood or a simulated score technique. Since the simulator is provided by the structural model, the classical trade-off between efficiency and robustness to misspecification must be revisited.

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Renault, E. (2018). Simulation-Based Estimation. In: The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-349-95189-5_2532

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