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Inflation Targeting

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Abstract

Inflation targeting is a monetary-policy strategy that was introduced in New Zealand in 1990, has been very successful in terms of stabilizing both inflation and the real economy, and as of 2007 had been adopted by more than 20 industrialized and nonindustrialized countries. It is characterized by an announced numerical inflation target, an implementation of monetary policy that gives a major role to an inflation forecast and has been called ‘inflation-forecast targeting’, and a high degree of transparency and accountability.

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Bibliography

  • Roger, S., and M. Stone. 2005. On target? The international experience with achieving inflation targets. Working paper no. 05/163. Washington, DC: International Monetary Fund.

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Svensson, L.E.O. (2018). Inflation Targeting. In: The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-349-95189-5_2072

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