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Spatial Econometrics

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Abstract

Spatial econometrics is concerned with modelling dependent observations indexed by points in a space. Complicated patterns of interdependence can be parsimoniously described in terms of these points’ locations. Covariances between observations, for example, can be modelled as functions of their distances. Index spaces are not limited to the physical space or times inhabited by economic agents and can be as abstract as required by the economics of the application. This entry discusses the use of generalized method of moments and other common estimators with spatial data, as well as simultaneous equation methods specialized to certain types of spatial data.

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Conley, T.G. (2018). Spatial Econometrics. In: The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-349-95189-5_2023

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