Skip to main content

Spinoza on the Role of the State in Education

  • Living reference work entry
  • First Online:
  • 147 Accesses

Introduction

Is the education of citizens a private matter or is it primarily a concern for the state? Throughout the history of political and educational philosophy, this question has remained central. Different philosophers have answered the question in different ways and different periods have witnessed different ways of organizing public education in response to it. At the root of this question is another question. This question concerns how we understand the state and how we construe the relation between the state and the well-being of its citizens. How we understand the state, in turn, depends on if we consider it the natural extension of the will and striving of its individual citizens or if we consider its main purpose to be to protect its citizens from each other and from external threats.

Spinoza’s State

Spinoza’s state has frequently been taken as a prime example of the state as an individual in an ontological sense, that is as a body politic comparable to a human body only...

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

References

  • Den Uyl, D. J. (1983). Power, state and freedom: An interpretation of Spinoza’s political philosophy. Assen: Van Gorcum & Company.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kwek, D. H. B. (2015). Power and the multitude: A Spinozist view. Political Theory, 43(2), 155–184.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Matheron, A. (1969). Individu et Communauté chez Spinoza. Paris: Les Editions de Minuit.

    Google Scholar 

  • McShea, R. J. (1975). Spinoza, human nature, and history. In M. Mandelbaum & E. Freeman (Eds.), Spinoza: Essays in interpretation (pp. 101–116). LaSalle: Open Court Publishing.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rice, L. C. (1990). Individual and community in Spinoza’s social psychology. In P.-F. Moreau & E. Curley (Eds.), Spinoza: Issues and directions (pp. 271–285). Leiden: E. J. Brill.

    Google Scholar 

  • Spinoza, B. (1985). Ethics. In E. Curley (Ed. and Trans.), The collected works of Spinoza (Vol. 1, pp. 408–617). Princeton: Princeton University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Spinoza, B. (2016a). Theological-political treatise. In E. Curley (Ed. and Trans.), The collected works of Spinoza (Vol. 2, pp. 65–354). Princeton: Princeton University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Spinoza, B. (2016b). Political treatise. In E. Curley (Ed. and Trans.), The collected works of Spinoza (Vol. 2, pp. 503–604). Princeton: Princeton University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zac, S. (1963). L’idée de vie dans la philosophie de Spinoza. Paris: PUF.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Johan Dahlbeck .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Section Editor information

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this entry

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this entry

Dahlbeck, J. (2019). Spinoza on the Role of the State in Education. In: Peters, M.A. (eds) Encyclopedia of Educational Philosophy and Theory. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-532-7_615-1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-532-7_615-1

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-287-532-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-287-532-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Reference EducationReference Module Humanities and Social SciencesReference Module Education

Publish with us

Policies and ethics