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Anxiety Disorders in Later Life

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Encyclopedia of Geropsychology

Synonyms

Anxiety disorders in older adults; Late-life anxiety disorders

Definition

Anxiety disorders are generally characterized by both excessive fear and irrational, fearful thoughts that are difficult to control and negatively affect daily functioning. Additionally, avoidance behaviors are often used as a strategy to reduce those excessive feelings of fear and anxiety. Anxiety disorders are the most common mental disorders across the life span. With the introduction of DSM-5 in 2013 (American Psychiatric Association 2013), obsessive-compulsive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, and acute stress disorder moved from the anxiety disorder section into two separate sections: obsessive-compulsive and related disorders, and trauma- and stressor-related disorders. DSM-5 anxiety disorders seen in older adults include panic disorder, agoraphobia, social anxiety disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, and specific phobia.

Introduction

Several epidemiologic studies have revealed that...

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Correspondence to Gert-Jan Hendriks .

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Hendriks, GJ. (2017). Anxiety Disorders in Later Life. In: Pachana, N.A. (eds) Encyclopedia of Geropsychology. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-082-7_64

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