Definition
The single anchor leg mooring (SALM) is a specific type of single point mooring (SPM) which is anchored by a tensioned leg to a base on the sea floor. A hose system and a fluid swivel concentric with the anchor leg permit cargo to flow between the moored tanker and an underwater pipeline, while the tanker swings around the mooring (Flory et al. 1972; Luo 2015) (Fig. 1).
References
Ahmad S, Datta TK (1989) Dynamic response of marine risers. Eng Struct 11:179–188
American Bureau of Shipping (2014) Rules for building and classing single point mooring. https://ww2.eagle.org/
Ansari KA, Khan NU (1996) The effect of cable dynamics on the station-keeping response of a moored offshore vessel. J Energy Resour Technol 108:52–58
APE Recommended Practice 2SK (2005) Design and analysis of stationkeeping systems for floating structures. American Petroleum Institute
Baritrop NDP (1998) Floating structures: a guide for design and analysis. CMPT, London
Bin Pan (1995) Mobile platform design. Shanghai Jiao Tong University Press, Shanghai, China
Butenin NV (1965) Elements of the theory of nonlinear oscillations, Blaisdell Pub. Co. New York, USA
Flory JF, Mascenik JF, Pedersen KI (1972) The single anchor leg mooring, Offshore technology conference, Houston, Texas
Foolen J, Smulders L (1977) A single anchor leg mooring system for the North Sea. In: Proceedings of the 9th annual offshore technology conference. Offshore Technology Conference, Houston, pp 557–560
Gruy RH, Kiely WL, Pederson KI et al (1980) Five years experience with the first Deepwater SALM. In: Proceedings of the 12th annual offshore technology conference. Offshore Technology Conference, Dallas, pp 99–103
Halliwell AR, Harris RE (1988) A parametric experimental study of low-frequency motions of single point mooring systems inwaves. Appl Ocean Res 10(2):74–86
Hearn GE Thomas DO (1991) The influence of practical integration schemes on dynamic mooring line analysis. In: Proceedings of the 23rd annual offshore technology conference. Offshore Technology Conference, Houston, pp 394–409
Labbe JR, Nikkel KG, Wang E (1983) Sensitivity of marine riser response to the choice of hydrodynamic coefficients. In: Proceedings of the 15th annual offshore technology conference. Offshore Technology Conference, Houston, pp 103–107
Luo Y, Wang HW, Yan FS (2015) Design and analysis of station keeping system for floating structures. Harbin Engineering University Press, China
Ma RJ, Li GX (1995) Surge and pitch coupled nonlinear response of a single point mooring system. In: Proceedings of the 14th international conference on offshore mechanics and Arctic engineering. ASME, Copenhagen
Mack RC, Wolfram WR Jr, Gunderson PH et al (1981) Fulmar, the first North Sea SLAM/VLCC storage system. In: Proceedings of the 13th annual offshore technology conference. Offshore Technology Conference, Houston, pp 59–64
Marcello JT, Li R, Flory JF (1980) Ten anniversary report – single anchor leg mooring technology. In: Proceedings of the 12th annual offshore technology conference. Offshore Technology Conference, Dallas, pp 77–83
Noble Denton GL (2014) Offshore Engineering Technology Guidelines. https://www.dnvgl.com/
Robert HG, Willam LK, Kris IP et al. (1980) Five years experience with the first deepwater SALM. Proceeding of the 12th Annual Offshore Technology Conference. Dallas Texas: Offshore Technology Conference, 99–103
Sarpkaya T (1976) Forces on Rough-Walled Circular Cylinders in Harmonic Flow. Coastal Engineering Proceedings.
SBM (2012) Offshore CALM brochure. www.sbmoffshore.com
Vryhof Anchor Manual (2005) www.vryhof.com
Zhili Zou, Rixiang Zhang, Ningchuan Zhang, et al. (2002) Numerical simulation of mooring force and collision force of mooring ship under wind, wave and current [J]. China Ocean Platform, 17(2):22–27
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Section Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this entry
Cite this entry
Sun, L. (2019). Single Anchor Leg Mooring. In: Cui, W., Fu, S., Hu, Z. (eds) Encyclopedia of Ocean Engineering. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6963-5_139-1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6963-5_139-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-10-6963-5
Online ISBN: 978-981-10-6963-5
eBook Packages: Springer Reference EngineeringReference Module Computer Science and Engineering