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Defect Accumulation in Nanoporous Wear-Resistant Coatings Under Collective Recrystallization: Simulation by Hybrid Cellular Automaton Method

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Abstract

A modification of a multiscale hybrid discrete-continual approach of excitable cellular automata is developed. The new version of the method is accomplished by considering the porosity and nanocrystalline structure of a material and the algorithms of calculation of local force moments and angular velocities of microscale rotations. The excitable cellular automata method was used to carry out numerical experiment (NE) for heating of continuous and nanoporous specimens with nanocrystalline TiAlC coatings. The numerical experiments have shown that nanoporosity allows to substantially reduce the rate of collective crystallization. In so doing the nanoporosity slowed down propagation of the heat front in the specimens. This fact can play both positive and negative roles at deposition of the coatings and their further use. On the one hand, by slowing the heat front propagation, one can significantly reduce the level of thermal stresses in deeper layers of the material. On the other hand, such deceleration in case of the high value of the thermal expansion coefficient can give rise to the formation of large gradients of thermal stress, which initiate nucleation and rapid growth of a main crack.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Laboratory of Physical Mesomechanics and Non-destructive testing, Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk, Russia

    Dmitry D. Moiseenko, Pavel V. Maksimov & Viktor E. Panin

  2. Tomsk State University, Tomsk, Russia

    Dmitriy S. Babich

  3. National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, Tomsk, Russia

    Sergey V. Panin & Viktor E. Panin

Authors
  1. Dmitry D. Moiseenko
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  2. Pavel V. Maksimov
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  3. Sergey V. Panin
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  4. Dmitriy S. Babich
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  5. Viktor E. Panin
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Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Materials Science and Strength of Materials, University of Stuttgart Institute for Materials Testing, Stuttgart, Germany

    Siegfried Schmauder

  2. Department of Civil Engineering, National Taiwan University Department of Civil Engineering, Taipei, T´ai-pei, Taiwan

    Chuin-Shan Chen

  3. BEC 254, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA

    Krishan K. Chawla

  4. Fulton School of Engineering, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, USA

    Nikhilesh Chawla

  5. Engineering Mechanics, Zhejiang University Engineering Mechanics, Hangzhou, China

    Weiqiu Chen

  6. Katayanagi Advanced Research Laboratorie, Tokyo University of Technology Katayanagi Advanced Research Laboratorie, Tokyo, Japan

    Yutaka Kagawa

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Moiseenko, D.D., Maksimov, P.V., Panin, S.V., Babich, D.S., Panin, V.E. (2018). Defect Accumulation in Nanoporous Wear-Resistant Coatings Under Collective Recrystallization: Simulation by Hybrid Cellular Automaton Method. In: Schmauder, S., Chen, CS., Chawla, K., Chawla, N., Chen, W., Kagawa, Y. (eds) Handbook of Mechanics of Materials. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6855-3_72-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6855-3_72-1

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  • Print ISBN: 978-981-10-6855-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-10-6855-3

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