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Supported Ionic Liquids

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Encyclopedia of Ionic Liquids

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Introduction

Supported ionic liquids (SILs) consist of two components: the support material and the ionic liquid (IL), and there are various types of each. SIL preparation can be divided into two strategies according to the interactions between the IL and support. The first method is a noncovalent preparation strategy, where ILs adsorb onto either the surface or pores of a support with a high specific surface area. In this case, there are only weak interactions, such as van der Waals forces, hydrogen bonding, and π-π interactions, between the support and the IL. Such materials are greatly affected by the surrounding environment, and their reusability is not ideal. The second method is referred to as a covalent preparation strategy, where the support and IL are connected by covalent bonds. The SILs prepared by this strategy have higher stability and better reusability than those prepared by the first method, but this second preparation process is more complicated. SIL preparation...

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Biomedical Functional Materials, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Biomedical Materials, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, China

    Wentao Bi

  2. CAS Key Laboratory of Chemistry of Northwestern Plant Resources and Key Laboratory for Natural Medicine of Gansu Province, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, China

    Hongdeng Qiu

Authors
  1. Wentao Bi
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  2. Hongdeng Qiu
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Correspondence to Hongdeng Qiu .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Science, Institute of Process Engineering, Beijing, China

    Suojiang Zhang

Section Editor information

  1. Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, CAS, Lanzhou, Gansu, China

    Fuwei Li

  2. Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, CAS, Lanzhou, Gansu, China

    Zhen Li

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Bi, W., Qiu, H. (2021). Supported Ionic Liquids. In: Zhang, S. (eds) Encyclopedia of Ionic Liquids. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6739-6_129-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6739-6_129-1

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  • Print ISBN: 978-981-10-6739-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-10-6739-6

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