Skip to main content

Curing and Healing: Two Goals of Medicine

  • Reference work entry
  • First Online:
Book cover Handbook of the Philosophy of Medicine

Abstract

This chapter will begin by signaling potential problems with the dichotomy between curing and healing. It continues to explore three different ways of thinking about the dichotomy: rational vs. irrational, the meaning of curing and healing as experienced by patients and practitioners, and the relationship between curing and healing in the practice of medical care. It is argued that while the distinction between curing and healing is not a universal one, as it is based on a Western distinction between disease and illness, both curing and healing require taking responsibility for the well-being of the vulnerable patient.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Cassell EJ (1976) The healer’s art: a new approach to the doctor-patient relationship. Penguin, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Cassell EJ (2004) The nature of suffering and the goals of medicine, 2nd edn. Oxford University Press, New York/Oxford

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Cassell EJ (2012) The nature of healing: the modern practice of medicine. Oxford University Press, New York/Oxford

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Coward DD, Reed PG (1996) Self-transcendence: a resource for healing at the end of life. Issues Ment Health Nurs 17:275–288

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Crandon-Malamud L (1991) From the fat of our souls: social change, political process, and medical pluralism in Bolivia. University of California Press, Berkeley

    Google Scholar 

  • Dobkin PL (2009) Fostering healing through mindfulness in the context of medical practice. Curr Oncol 16(2):4–6

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Egnew TR (2005) The meaning of healing: transcending suffering. Ann Fam Med 3:255–262

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Egnew TR (2009) Suffering, meaning, and healing: challenges of contemporary medicine. Ann Fam Med 7(2):170–175

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Eisenberg L (1977) Disease and illness: distinctions between professional and popular ideas of sickness. Cult Med Psychiatry 1(1):9–23

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Erickson PI (2007) Ethnomedicine. Waveland Press, Long Grove

    Google Scholar 

  • Finkler K (1994) Sacred healing and biomedicine compared. Med Anthropol Q 8:178–197

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Glaister JA (2001) Healing: analysis of the concept. Int J Nurs Pract 7:63–68

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Good BJ (1994) Medicine, rationality and experience: an anthropological perspective. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  • Hutchinson TA, Hutchinson N, Arnaert A (2009) Whole person care: encompassing the two faces of medicine. CMAJ Can Med Assoc J 180(8):845–846. PMC. Web. 26 June 2015

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Katz R (1982) Boiling energy: community healing among the Kalahari Kung. Harvard University Press, Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  • Lerner M (1994) Healing and curing: the starting point for informed choice. In: Choices in healing. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, pp 13–25

    Google Scholar 

  • Levine S (1987) Healing into life and death. Anchor, Garden City

    Google Scholar 

  • Lown B (1999) The lost art of healing. Practicing compassion in medicine. Ballantine Books, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • McGlone ME (1990) Healing the spirit. Holist Nurs Pract 4(4):77–84

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McGuire MB, Kantor D (1998) Ritual healing in suburban America. Rutgers University Press, New Brunswick

    Google Scholar 

  • Milstein J (2005) A paradigm of integrative care: healing with curing throughout life, “being with” and “doing to”. J Perinatol 25:563–568

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mulloney SS, Wells-Federman C (1996) Therapeutic touch: a healing modality. J Cardiovasc Nurs 10:27–49

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rhodes LA (1996) Studying biomedicine as a cultural system. In: Sargent C, Johnson T (eds) Medical anthropology: contemporary theory and method. Praeger, Westport, pp 165–180

    Google Scholar 

  • Samuel G (1990) Mind, body and culture: anthropology and the biological interface. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Scandrett-Hibdon SL, Freel MI (1989) The endogenous healing process: conceptual analysis. J Holist Nurs 7:66–71

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Scheper-Hughes N, Lock MM (1987) The mindful body: a prolegomenon to future work in medical anthropology. Med Anthropol Q N Ser 1(1):6–41

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Turner V (1967) The forest of symbols. Cornell University Press, Ithaca/London

    Google Scholar 

  • Vermeylen S, van der Horst D (2007) Beyond monetary valuation: understanding the social properties of property. In: Pertsova CC (ed) Ecological economics research trends. Nova, New York, pp 171–186

    Google Scholar 

  • Waldram J (2000) The efficacy of traditional medicine: current theoretical and methodological issues. Med Anthropol Q 14(4):603–625

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Dorota Szawarska .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this entry

Cite this entry

Szawarska, D. (2017). Curing and Healing: Two Goals of Medicine. In: Schramme, T., Edwards, S. (eds) Handbook of the Philosophy of Medicine. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-8688-1_59

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics