Skip to main content

Adaptive Management Planning

  • Reference work entry
  • First Online:
The Wetland Book

Abstract

Planning should be a continuous, iterative and developmental process. Adaptive management can be applied to any site, regardless of size. It is, in its more complex form, an approach to experimental management that enables changes to be linked to cause and to management operations. This section briefly considers the main versions of adaptive management and introduces a minimal version: a basic approach, but with some significant differences. It is not experimentation but a simpler system based on monitoring and then, if necessary, modifying management. The cyclical, adaptable management process allows site management to: respond to natural dynamic processes; accommodate the legitimate interests of others; adapt to the ever-changing political and socio-economic climate; and, in the long term, succeed, despite uncertain and variable resources. There is a continuum, from trial and error to full scale active adaptive management, and somewhere within this range there lies a version of adaptive which is appropriate for any given place and time. Management reviews are an integral and essential component of the adaptive management process.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Allan C, Stankey GH, editors. Adaptive environment management. Dordrecht: Springer; 2009.

    Google Scholar 

  • Convention R. New guidelines for management planning for ramsar sites and other wetlands, ramsar resolution VIII.14. Gland: Ramsar Convention Bureau; 2002.

    Google Scholar 

  • Holling CS. Adaptive environmental assessment and management. New York: Wiley; 1978.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee KN. Compass and gyroscope: integrating science and politics for the environment. Washington, DC: Island Press; 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee KN. Appraising adaptive management. Conserv Ecol. 1999;3(2):3.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stankey GH, Clark RN, Bormann BT. Adaptive management of natural resources: theory, concepts, and management institutions. Portland: Department of Agriculture, Forest Service; 2005.

    Google Scholar 

  • Walters CJ. Adaptive management of renewable resources. New York: Macmillan; 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  • Walters CJ, Holling CS. Large-scale management experiments and learning by doing. Ecology. 1990;71:2060–8.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mike Alexander .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer Science+Business Media B.V., part of Springer Nature

About this entry

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this entry

Alexander, M. (2018). Adaptive Management Planning. In: Finlayson, C.M., et al. The Wetland Book. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9659-3_276

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics