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Acalypha australis (Asian copperleaf)

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Family: Euphorbiaceae        Medicinal plant

Tomato yellow leaf curl virus        (TYLCV)

Taxonomic position

Genus: Begomovirus        Family: Geminiviridae

TYLCV infection in plants of Acalypha australis was reported from China and South Florida (Ying and Davis 2000; Ji et al. 2013). The virus-infected Asian copperleaf plants do not show any symptoms. The virus is transmitted by the whitefly vector, Bemisia tabaci, in a circulative non-propagative manner. The virus is transmissible by grafting but not by contact between plants. For more details of TYLCV, refer to Solanum lycopersicum.

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References

  • Ji YH, Zhang H, Zhang K, Li G, Lian S, Cheng ZB, Zhou YJ (2013) First report of Tomato yellow leaf curl virus in Acalypha australis in China. Plant Dis 97:430–431

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  • Ying ZT, Davis MJ (2000) Partial characterization and host range of Tomato yellow leaf curl virus in South Florida. Proc Florida State Hortic Soc 113:185–190

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Sastry, K.S., Mandal, B., Hammond, J., Scott, S.W., Briddon, R.W. (2019). Acalypha australis (Asian copperleaf). In: Encyclopedia of Plant Viruses and Viroids. Springer, New Delhi. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-3912-3_7

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