Skip to main content

Diversity and Ecology of Organic Solvent Tolerant Microorganisms

  • Reference work entry
Extremophiles Handbook

Index of Solvent Toxicity to Microorganisms

The results of our investigation of solvent tolerance clarified that the growth of Pseudomonas putida strain IH-2000 differed depending on the organic solvent added to the culture medium. To determine how organic solvents affect the growth of microorganisms, the structural correlation between growth and the type of organic solvent was examined.

The physical basis of solvent toxicity is still poorly understood, and no physical parameter has been identified by which the relative toxicity of different solvents can be determined. Consequently, the solvent tolerance of microorganisms has not yet been correlated with organic solvent type. To investigate the correlation between the solvent tolerance of microorganisms and solvent toxicity, we isolated solvent-sensitive mutants using the replica-plating method in conjunction with penicillin selection after culture with 1-methyl-3-nitro-1-nitrosoguanidine (NTG). First, we constructed a Leu and Trp...

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 449.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Abe A, Inoue A, Usami R, Moriya K, Horikoshi K (1995) Properties of newly isolated marine bacterium that can degrade polyaromatic hydrocarbons in the presence of organic solvents. J Mar Biotechnol 2:182–186

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Aono R, Aibe K, Inoue A, Horikoshi K (1991) Preparation of organic solvent-tolerant mutants from Escherichia coli K-12. Agric Biol Chem 55:1935–1938

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Aono R, Ito M, Inoue A, Horikoshi K (1992) Isolation of novel toluene-tolerant strain of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 56:145–146

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bocren S, Laane C (1987) Steroid conversions by Flavobabterium dehydrogenans in two-liquid-phase systems. Biotechnol Bioeng 29:300–305

    Google Scholar 

  • Corwin H, Anderson M (1967) The effect of intramolecular hydrophobic bonding on partition coefficients. J Org Chem 32:2583–2586

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Flygare S, Larsson P (1987) Steroid transformation using magnetically immobilized Mycobacterium sp. Enzyme Microb Technol 9:494–499

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Fukumaki T, Inoue A, Moriya K, Horikoshi K (1994) Isolation of marine yeast that degrades hydrocarbon in the presence of organic solvent. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 58:1784–1788

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hansch C, Fujita T (1964) A method for the correlation of biological activity and chemical structure. J Am Chem Soc 86:1616–1626

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hansch C, Muir MR, Fujita T, Maloney PP, Geiger F, Streich M (1963) The correlation of biological activity of plant growth regulators and chloromycetin derivatives with hammett constants and partition coefficients. J Am Chem Soc 85:2817–2824

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Harnish M, Mocket HJ, Schulze GJ (1983) Relationship between log Pow shake-flask values and capacity factors derived from reversed phase high-performance liquid chromatography for n-alkylbenzenes and some oecd reference substance. J Chromatogr 282:315–332

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Inoue A, Horikoshi K (1989) A Pseudomonas thrives in high concentrations of toluene. Nature 338:264–266

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Inoue A, Horikoshi K (1991a) Estimation of solvent-tolerance of bacteria by the solvent parameter log P. J Ferment Bioeng 71:194–196

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Inoue A, Horikoshi K (1991b) Pseudo, honas putida which can grow in the presence of toluene. Appl Environ Microbiol 57:1560–1562

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jones D, Collins DM (1984) Irregular, nonsporing gram-positive rods. In: Bergey’s manual of systematic bacteriology, vol 2. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore, pp 1261–1434

    Google Scholar 

  • Krieg NR, Holt JG (1984) Gram-negative aerobic rods and cocci. In: Murray RGE, Breuner DJ (eds) Bergey’s manyal of systematic bacteriology, vol I. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore, p 140

    Google Scholar 

  • Moriya K, Horikoshi K (1993a) Isolation of a benzene-tolerant bacterium and its hydrocarbon degradation. J Ferment Bioeng 76:168–173

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Moriya K, Horikoshi K (1993b) A benzene-tolerant bacterium utilizing sulfur compounds isolated from deep-sea. J Ferment Bioeng 76:397–399

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Moriya K, Yanagitani S, Usami R, Horikoshi K (1995) Isolation and some properties of an organic-solvent tolerant marine bacterium degrading cholesterol. J Mar Biotechnol 2:131–133

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nakajima H, Kobayashi H, Aono R, Horikoshi K (1873) (1992) Effective isolation and identification of toluene-tolerant Pseudomonas strains. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 56:1872

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rekker RF, de Kort HM (1979) The hydrophobic fragmental constant; an extension to a 1000 data point set. Eur J Med Chem 14:479–488, Therapeut

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Tamaoka J, Komagata K (1984) Determination of DNA base composition by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography. FEMS Microbiol Lett 25:125–128

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Walker JD, Colwell RR (1974) Microbial petroleum degradation: use of mixed hydrocarbon substrates. Appl Environ Microbiol 7:I 053–I 060

    Google Scholar 

  • Walker JD, Colwell RR, Hamming MC, Ford HT (1975) Extraction of petroleum hydrocarbons from oil-contaminated sediments. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 13:245–248

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Akira Inoue .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer

About this entry

Cite this entry

Inoue, A. (2011). Diversity and Ecology of Organic Solvent Tolerant Microorganisms. In: Horikoshi, K. (eds) Extremophiles Handbook. Springer, Tokyo. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-53898-1_46

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics