Zusammenfassung
In den vergangenen Jahren konnte ein Konsens für die Nachsorge von Patienten mit Hodentumoren definiert werden. Die Frequenz und Modalität der Nachsorge wird aufgrund der Histologie, des initalen Tumorstadiums sowie der durchgeführten Behandlung festgelegt. Berücksichtigt wird dabei das jeweilige Rezidivrisiko und die häufigste Rezidivlokalisation. Es können drei Hauptgruppen definiert werden: 1. Seminom Stadium I (unabhängig vom gewählten Management); 2. Nichtseminom Stadium I mit Surveillance; 3. Alle anderen Patienten mit kurativer Therapie und kompletter Remission. Die tumorspezifische Nachsorge wird für fünf Jahre vorgenommen. Danach soll eine lebenslange Nachsorge zur Erfassung und Behandlung von Spättoxizitäten mit Kontrollen beim Grundversorger alle 1–2 Jahre durchgeführt werden. Der Einbezug des Patienten mit Stärkung der Eigenverantwortung und somit Verbesserung der Adhärenz in der Nachsorge ist wichtig.
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Cathomas, R., Hartmann, M., Krege, S. (2019). Maligne Hodentumore: Nachsorge. In: Rübben, H., Hakenberg, O., Grimm, MO., Burger, M. (eds) Uroonkologie. Springer Reference Medizin. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-54652-9_71-1
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