Zusammenfassung
Chirurgische Erkrankungen des Magens umfassen bei Kindern und Jugendlichen eine Vielzahl von jeweils seltenen Problemen. Gerade deshalb ist es jedoch für den Kinderchirurgen wichtig, die Entwicklung, Anatomie und Funktion des Magens im Detail zu kennen. Je nach Alter des Kindes stehen Erkrankungen wie angeborene Fehlbildungen, Magenperforation, Volvulus, Entleerungsstörungen, Tumoren oder gastrale Blutungen im Vordergrund. Viele dieser Erkrankungen manifestieren sich durch Erbrechen, epigastrische Schmerzen und Ernährungsschwierigkeiten. Lebensbedrohliche Erkrankungen, wie beispielsweise die Magenperforation, erfordern ein sofortiges zielgerichtetes Handeln. Dieses Kapitel verschafft dem Leser einen Überblick über die anamnestischen Hinweise, klinischen Zeichen, die erforderliche Diagnostik und die effektive Therapie von Magenerkrankungen bei Kindern und Jugendlichen.
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Muensterer, O.J. (2018). Erkrankungen des Magens bei Kindern und Jugendlichen. In: von Schweinitz, D., Ure, B. (eds) Kinderchirurgie. Springer Reference Medizin. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-53390-1_41-1
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