Skip to main content

Sport tut gut?! Bewegung und Wohlbefinden

  • Living reference work entry
  • First Online:
  • 1518 Accesses

Zusammenfassung

Das Kapitel trägt Erkenntnisse zusammen, die das vermeintliche Allgemeinwissen relativieren, dass Sporttreiben der Gesundheit schon allein deshalb zuträglich sei, weil man sich durch Sport besser fühle: Richtig ist, dass sich die meisten Menschen bei niedrig-intensiver Bewegungsaktivität wohl fühlen. Jedoch fühlen sich viele Menschen schon bei moderat-intensiver körperlicher Beanspruchung, wie sie für Sport oft kennzeichnend ist, nicht mehr wohl und vermeiden sie deshalb. Psychologisches Wissen hilft, wirksame Interventionen für mehr Bewegung und Sport im Alltag zu entwickeln.

Dieser Beitrag ist Teil der Sektion Sportpsychologie, herausgegeben vom Teilherausgeber Dieter Hackfort, innerhalb des Handbuchs Sport und Sportwissenschaft, herausgegeben von Arne Güllich und Michael Krüger.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Literatur

  • Biddle, S. J. H., Mutrie, N., & Gorley, T. (2015). Psychology of physical activity: Determinants, well-being and interventions (3. Aufl.). London: Routledge.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Decker, E. S., & Ekkekakis, P. (2017). More efficient, perhaps, but at what price? Pleasure and enjoyment responses to high-intensity interval exercise in low-active women with obesity. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 28, 1–10.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Diener, E., Suh, E. M., Lucas, R. E., & Smith, H. L. (1999). Subjective well-being: Three decades of progress. Psychological Bulletin, 125, 276–302.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dunton, G. F., Whalen, C. K., Jamner, L. D., & Floro, J. N. (2007). Mapping the social and physical contexts of physical activity across adolescence using ecological momentary assessment. Annals of Behavioral Medicine, 34, 144–153.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dunton, G. F., Liao, Y., Intille, S., Wolch, J., & Pentz, M. A. (2011). Physical and social contextual influences on childrenʼs leisure-time physical activity: An ecological momentary assessment study. Journal of Physical Activity and Health, 8(Suppl. 1), 103–108.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dunton, G. F., Liao, Y., Intille, S., Huh, J., & Leventhal, A. (2015). Momentary assessment of contextual influences on affective response during physical activity. Health Psychology, 34, 1145–1153.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ekkekakis, P. (2003). Pleasure and displeasure from the body: Perspectives from exercise. Cognition and Emotion, 17, 213–239.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ekkekakis, P. (2013). The measurement of affect, mood, and emotion. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Ekkekakis, P., & Dafermos, M. (2012). Exercise is a many-splendored thing but for some it does not feel so splendid: Staging a resurgence of hedonistic ideas in the quest to understand exercise behavior. In E. O. Acevedo (Hrsg.), Oxford handbook of exercise psychology (S. 295–333). New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ekkekakis, P., Parfitt, G., & Petruzzello, S. J. (2011). The pleasure and displeasure people feel when they exercise at different intensities: Decennial update and progress towards a tripartite rationale for exercise intensity prescription. Sports Medicine, 41, 641–671.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ekkekakis, P., Vazou, S., Bixby, W. R., & Georgiadis, E. (2016). The mysterious case of the public health guideline that is (almost) entirely ignored: Call for a research agenda on the causes of the extreme avoidance of physical activity in obesity. Obesity Reviews, 17, 313–329.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • European Commission. (2014). Special Eurobarometer 412. Sport and physical activity. Brussels: European Commission.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hanin, J., & Ekkekakis, P. (2014). Emotions in sport and exercise settings. In A. Papaioannou & D. Hackfort (Hrsg.), Routledge companion to sport and exercise psychology (S. 83–104). London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hardy, C. J., & Rejeski, W. J. (1989). Not what, but how one feels: The measurement of affect during exercise. Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 11, 304–317.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kanning, M., Ebner-Priemer, U., & Schlicht, W. (2013). How to investigate within-subject associations between physical activity and affective states in everyday life: A position statement based on a literature overview. Frontiers in Psychology, 4, 187.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lamprecht, M., Fischer, A., & Stamm, H. P. (2014). Sport Schweiz 2014. Sportaktivität und Sportinteresse der Schweizer Bevölkerung. Magglingen: Bundesamt für Sport BASPO.

    Google Scholar 

  • Larsen, R. J., & Diener, E. (1992). Promises and problems with the circumplex model of emotion. In M. S. Clark (Hrsg.), Emotion (S. 25–59). Newbury Park: Sage.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee, I. M., Shiroma, E. J., Lobelo, F., Puska, P., Blair, S. N., & Katzmarkzyk, P. T. (2012). Effects of physical inactivity on major non-communicable diseases worldwide: An analysis of burden of disease and life expectancy. The Lancet, 380(9838), 219–229.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Leone, L. A., & Ward, D. S. (2013). A mixed methods comparison of perceived benefits and barriers to exercise between obese and nonobese women. Journal of Physical Activity and Health, 10, 461–469.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Liao, Y., Shonkoff, E. T., & Dunton, G. F. (2015). The acute relationships between affect, physical feeling states, and physical activity in daily life: A review of current evidence. Frontiers in Psychology, 6, 1975.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Martinez, N., Kilpatrick, M. W., Salomon, K., Jung, M. E., & Little, J. P. (2015). Affective and enjoyment responses to high-intensity interval training in overweight-to-obese and insufficiently active adults. Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 37, 138–149.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Parfitt, G., & Hughes, S. (2009). The exercise intensity-affect relationship: Evidence and implications for exercise behavior. Journal of Exercise Science and Fitness, 7(2, Suppl), S34–S41.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Parfitt, G., Alrumh, A., & Rowlands, A. V. (2012). Affect-regulated exercise intensity: Does training at an intensity that feels ‚good‘ improve physical health? Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 15, 548–553.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Powell, K. E., Paluch, A. E., & Blair, S. N. (2011). Physical activity for health: What kind? How much? How intense? On top of what? Annals Review of Public Health, 32, 349–365.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Reed, J., & Buck, S. (2009). The effect of regular aerobic exercise on positive-activated affect: A meta-analysis. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 10, 581–591.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Reed, J., & Ones, D. S. (2006). The effect of acute aerobic exercise on positive activated affect: A meta-analysis. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 7, 477–514.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Reichert, M., Tost, H., Reinhard, I., Zipf, A., Salize, H. J., Ebner-Priemer, U. W., et al. (2016) Within-subject associations between mood dimensions and non-exercise activity: An ambulatory assessment approach using repeated real-time and objective data. Frontiers in Psychology, 7, 918.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rhodes, R. E., & Kates, A. (2015). Can the affective response to exercise predict future motives and physical activity behavior? A systematic review of published evidence. Annals of Behavioral Medicine, 49, 715–731.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rhodes, R. E., Fiala, B., & Conner, M. (2009). A review and meta-analysis of affective judgments and physical activity in adult populations. Annals of Behavioral Medicine, 38, 180–204.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Riebe, D., & ACSM. (2017). ACSM’s guidelines for exercise testing and prescription. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Russell, J. A. (1980). A circumplex model of affect. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 39, 1161–1178.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rütten, A., & Pfeifer, K. (Hrsg.). (2016). Nationale Empfehlungen für Bewegung und Bewegungsförderung. Erlangen: FAU Erlangen-Nürnberg.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2000). Self-determination theory and the facilitation of intrinsic motivation, social development, and well-being. American Psychologist, 55, 68–78.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Schimmack, U. (1998). Strukturmodelle der Stimmungen: Rückschau, Rundschau und Ausschau. Psychologische Rundschau, 50, 90–97.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schimmack, U., & Reisenzein, R. (2002). Experiencing activation: Energetic arousal and tense arousal are not a mixtures of valence and activation. Emotion, 2, 412–417.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schneider, M., & Schmalbach, P. (2015). Affective response to exercise and preferred exercise intensity among adolescents. Journal of Physical Activity and Health, 12, 546–552.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Steyer, R., Schwenkmezger, P., Notz, P., & Eid, M. (1997). Der Mehrdimensionale Befindlichkeitsfragebogen (MDBF). Göttingen: Hogrefe.

    Google Scholar 

  • Svebak, S., & Murgatroyd, S. (1985). Metamotivational dominance: A multimethod validation of reversal theory constructs. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 48, 107–116.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Trull, T. J., & Ebner-Priemer, U. W. (2013). Ambulatory assessment. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology, 9, 151–176.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wahl, P., Hägele, M., Zinner, C., Bloch, W., & Mester, J. (2010). High Intensity Training (HIT) für die Verbesserung der Ausdauerleistungsfähigkeit von Normalpersonen und im Präventions- & Rehabilitationsbereich. Wiener Medizinische Wochenzeitschrift, 160, 627–636.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Warburton, D. E. R., Nicol, C. W., & Bredin, S. S. D. (2006). Health benefits of physical activity: The evidence. Canadian Medical Association Journal, 174, 801–809.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wen, C. P., Wai, J. P. M., Tsai, M. K., Yang, Y. C., Cheng, T. Y. D., Lee, M.-C., Wu, X., et al. (2011). Minimum amount of physical activity for reduced mortality and extended life expectancy: A prospective cohort study. The Lancet, 378(9798), 1244–1253.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Westhoff, M., Rühle, K. H., Greiwing, A., Schomaker, R., Eschenbacher, H., Lehnigk, B., et al. (2013). Ventilatorische und metabolische (Laktat-)Schwellen. Positionspapier der Arbeitsgemeinschaft Spiroergometrie. Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift, 138, 275–280.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Williams, D. M. (2008). Exercise, affect, and adherence: An integrated model and a case for self-paced exercise. Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology, 30, 471–496.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wingo, B.C., Evans, R. R., Ard, J. D., Grimley, D. M., Roy, J., & Baskin, M. L. et al. (2011). Fear of physical response to exercise among overweight and obese adults. Qualitative Research in Sport Exercise and Health, 3, 174–192.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • World Health Organization. (1948). Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion: An international conference on health promotion. The move towards a new public health. Geneva: World Health Organization.

    Google Scholar 

  • World Health Organization. (2010). Global recommendations on physical activity for health. Geneva: WHO Press, World Health Organization.

    Google Scholar 

  • World Health Organization. (2013). Gesundheit 2020. Europäisches Rahmenkonzept für gesamtstaatliches und gesamtgesellschaftliches Handeln zur Förderung von Gesundheit und Wohlbefinden. Kopenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zenko, Z., Ekkekakis, P., & Ariely, D. (2016). Can you have your vigorous exercise and enjoy it too? Ramping intensity down increases postexercise, remembered, and forecasted pleasure. Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology, 38, 149–159.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ralf Brand .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Section Editor information

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer-Verlag GmbH Deutschland, ein Teil von Springer Nature

About this entry

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this entry

Brand, R., Kanning, M. (2019). Sport tut gut?! Bewegung und Wohlbefinden. In: Güllich, A., Krüger, M. (eds) Sport in Kultur und Gesellschaft. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-53385-7_36-1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-53385-7_36-1

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-53385-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-53385-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Referenz Naturwissenschaften

Publish with us

Policies and ethics