Definition
Space robotics is a research field concerning the robotics technology for outer space applications. There are two main areas of interest: Microgravity Robotics and Planetary Robotics. Microgravity Robotics includes manipulation and/or mobility for scenarios for orbital operations. Planetary Robotics addresses scenarios lunar/planetary exploration using manipulation and/or mobility on or near or under the surface.
Introduction
In the space engineering community, any unmanned spacecraft can be called a robotic spacecraft. However, Space Robots are considered to be more capable devices that can facilitate manipulation, assembling, or servicing functions in orbit as assistants to astronauts or to extend the areas and abilities of exploration on remote planets as precursor or surrogate for human explorers.
Key issues in space robotics research are characterized as follows:
Manipulation-- Although manipulation is a basic technology in robotics, micro-gravity in the orbital...
Suggested Further Reading
Flores-Abad A, Ma O, Pham K, Ulrich S (2014) A review of space robotics technologies for on-orbit servicing. Prog Aerosp Sci 68:1--26
Gonzalez R, Iagnemma K (2017) Slippage estimation and compensation for planetary exploration rovers. State of the art and future challenges. J Field Robot 35(4):564--577
Yoshida K (2009) Achievements in space robotics. IEEE Robot Autom Mag 16(4):20--28
Yoshida K, Nenchev D, Ishigami G, Tsumaki Y (2014) Chapter 19: Space robotics. In: Macdonald M, Badescu V (eds) International handbook of space technology. Springer, Berlin
Yoshida K, Wilcox B, Hirzinger G, Lampariello R (2016) Chapter 55: Space robots and systems. In: Siciliano B, Khatib O (eds) Springer handbook of robotics, 2nd edn. Springer, Berlin
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Yoshida, K. (2020). Space Robotics. In: Ang, M., Khatib, O., Siciliano, B. (eds) Encyclopedia of Robotics. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-41610-1_37-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-41610-1_37-1
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