Definition
Avatar robots (teleoperated robots) are robots that can behave in synchronization with their operator. The operator and the robot communicate with each other via a network, and expressions such as the operator’s voice and movement are reproduced as the robot’s voice and movement in real time. In addition, the information from the visual, auditory, and tactile sensors attached to the robot is fed back to the operator in real time. As a result, the operator can feel as if he or she is located in the remote place where the avatar is located and, at the same time, the person facing the avatar can feel as if the operator is in front of him or her. An avatar is a communication medium that not only overcomes limitations of space and time but also can convey new sensations such as the presence of a person. Furthermore, the avatar brings a novel approach to study how humans recognize their own body and what is the important factor for the feeling of human-like presence.
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References
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Minato, T., Ishiguro, H. (2021). Avatar (Teleoperated Robot). In: Ang, M.H., Khatib, O., Siciliano, B. (eds) Encyclopedia of Robotics. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-41610-1_216-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-41610-1_216-1
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