Abstract
If the risk resulting from an event, including an event involving exposure to a defined chemical substance, is known and characterized, measures preventing the event or mitigating the damage (including ill-health) can be set up. These may include land use and emergency planning and restrictions on use, including the ultimate restriction, which is prohibition. Such measures can have major socioeconomic impacts. In a democratically organized society, these measures must be acceptable to the public as a whole; thus, effective multidirectional communication between stakeholders (interested parties) is essential.
Recommended Reading
European Chemicals Bureau (2002) Technical guidance document on development of risk reduction strategies (TGD). https://ec.europa.eu/jrc/en/publication/eur-scientific-and-technical-research-reports/technical-guidance-document-risk-assessment-part-1-part-2. Last visited 20 Apr 2020
European Commission (1994) Regulation (EC) no 1488/94. Laying down the principles for the assessment of risks to man and the environment of existing substances in accordance with council regulation (EEC) no 793/93
European Commission (1996) Technical guidance documents in support of the commission directive 93/67/EEC on risk assessment for new notified substances and the commission regulation (EC) 1488/94 on risk assessment for existing substances. CEC, Ispra. https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/31268bfb-3534-4b9f-90aa-3506f6ba8231. Last visited 20 Apr 2020
European Commission Reach Regulation (Version 2019). https://ec.europa.eu/environment/chemicals/reach/reach_en.htm. Last visited 20 Apr 2020
ISO 31000. Risk management. https://www.iso.org/iso-31000-risk-management.html. Last visited 20 Apr 2020
OECD (2000) Framework for integrating socio-economic analysis in chemical risk management decision making. https://www.oecd.org/env/ehs/risk-management/socio-economicanalysissea.htm. Last visited 20 Apr 2020
The Presidential/Congressional Commission of risk assessment and risk management. https://cfpub.epa.gov/si/si_public_record_report.cfm?Lab=NCEA&dirEntryId=55006. Last visited 20 Apr 2020
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature
About this entry
Cite this entry
Hertel, R., Schwenk, M., Illing, H.P.A. (2021). Purpose and Methods of Risk Management in Regulatory Toxicology. In: Reichl, FX., Schwenk, M. (eds) Regulatory Toxicology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-36206-4_79-2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-36206-4_79-2
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-36206-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-36206-4
eBook Packages: Springer Reference Biomedicine and Life SciencesReference Module Biomedical and Life Sciences